1. Assessment of differential expression of oncogenes in adenocarcinoma of stomach with fluorescent labeling and simultaneous amplification of gene transcriptsUroš Rajčević, Petra Hudler, Gordan Mijovski, Gregor Gorjanc, Georg Hölzl, Stanislav Repše, Robert Juvan, Milena Kovač, Christian G. Huber, Radovan Komel, 2007, izvirni znanstveni članek Povzetek: Background. Gastric cancer is one of the leading malignancies with a poor prognosis and low survival rates. Although the mechanisms underlying its development are still unknown, there is a consensus that genetic instability, inactivation of tumor suppressor genes and over-expression of oncogenes are involved in the early and late stages of gastric carcinogenesis. In the present study we wanted to display differential expression of seven oncogenes,namely CCNE1, EGF, ERBB3, FGF4, HRG1, HGFR and TDGF1. Patients and methods. We employed a method based on the multiplex reverse transcription polymerase chain (RT-PCR) method with a fluorescence detection. Results. More than half of patients (74.3%) out of total 74 with gastric adenocarcinoma had over-expressed at least one oncogene, with the exception of FGF4, which was expressed in tumor tissue of less than one third of patients. 56.8% of the patients patients showed over-expression of two or more oncogenes. Conclusions. Patients with precancerous lesions had elevated levels of TDGF1 or cripto-1 (64.9%) and CCNE1 (57.1%), suggesting that they could be used as markers for an early detection of malignant changes in stomach. Finally, the fluorescent multiplex RT-PCR method could be of value for rapid assessment of oncogene mRNA levels in small samples of tumor or precancerous biopsies. Objavljeno v DiRROS: 20.02.2024; Ogledov: 418; Prenosov: 113 Celotno besedilo (86,60 KB) |
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3. Ultrasound diagnosis of gallstone ileus - a case reportDubravka Vidmar, Stanislav Repše, 1999, strokovni članek Povzetek: Background. The diagnostic method of choice for ileus was a plain abdominal film. However, in the recent years, x-ray has been increasingly replaced by ultrasonography which, in experienced hands, can reveal ileus at an earlier stage and also identify the cause and site of obstruction. Case report. We reported about a male patient who was admitted to the Department of Gastroenterologic Surgery with severe abdominal pain and vomiting. A plain abdominal film showed an obstructive ileus and pneumobilia. Ultrasound examination of the abdomen confirmed the presence of ileus of the small intestine and demonstrated a gallstone impacted in the distal ileum. It also disclosed a distorted gallbladder adhering to the duodenum. The patient was treated surgically and had an uneventful postoperative course. Conclusions. Ultrasonography, in addition to diagnosing the ileus caused by an ectopic gallstone, is also able to identify the aetiology and site of obstruction. Objavljeno v DiRROS: 22.01.2024; Ogledov: 468; Prenosov: 119 Celotno besedilo (700,60 KB) |
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7. Preživetje bolnikov z rakom, zbolelih v letih 1991-2005 v SlovenijiMaja Primic-Žakelj, Vesna Zadnik, Tina Žagar, Branko Zakotnik, Franc Anderluh, Nikola Bešić, Peter Černelč, Tanja Čufer, Andrej Debeljak, Ibrahim Edhemović, Janez Eržen, Albert-Peter Fras, Eldar Gadžijev, Marko Hočevar, Janez Jazbec, Barbara Jezeršek Novaković, Andrej Kmetec, Elga Majdič, Uroš Mlakar, Mojca Modic, Irena Oblak, Janja Ocvirk, Mirko Omejc, Stanislav Repše, Boris Sedmak, Uroš Smrdel, Mihael Sok, Primož Strojan, Breda Škrbinc, Alojz Šmid, Marjetka Uršič-Vrščaj, Vaneja Velenik, Samo Zver, Matjaž Zwitter, Janez Žgajnar, Mirjana Žumer-Pregelj, 2009, strokovna monografija Ključne besede: onkologija, zdravstvena statistika Objavljeno v DiRROS: 14.09.2018; Ogledov: 3655; Prenosov: 1080 Celotno besedilo (8,70 MB) |