| Naslov: | Stool mucosal immune protein–cytokine interconnections in children with autism spectrum disorder : an age-adjusted partial correlation analysis |
|---|
| Avtorji: | ID Osredkar, Joško (Avtor) ID Godnov, Uroš (Avtor) ID Jekovec-Vrhovšek, Maja (Avtor) ID Osredkar, Damjan (Avtor) ID Avguštin, Gorazd (Avtor) ID Fabjan, Teja (Avtor) ID Kumer, Kristina (Avtor) |
| Datoteke: | PDF - Predstavitvena datoteka, prenos (604,78 KB) MD5: 2B5F21B0794703F0D4043E5B0A7C8780
URL - Izvorni URL, za dostop obiščite https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/27/16/7097
|
|---|
| Jezik: | Angleški jezik |
|---|
| Tipologija: | 1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek |
|---|
| Organizacija: | UKC LJ - Univerzitetni klinični center Ljubljana
|
|---|
| Povzetek: | Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) exhibit gut mucosal immune alterations, but the co-regulatory architecture linking stool immune proteins and cytokines within the same cohort remains unstudied. In 115 children (74 ASD, 41 controls; age 5–18 years), seven stool immune proteins (IgA subclasses, α1-antitrypsin and calprotectin subunits) were quantified by UHPLC-MS/MS and ten by Luminex—chemokines eotaxin/CCL11 and IL-8/CXCL8 plus eight cytokines—each normalised to total protein. Age-adjusted partial Spearman correlations were computed for all 70 protein–cytokine pairs per stratum, using Benjamini–Hochberg correction, bootstrap confidence intervals and Fisher r-to-z tests. No pair survived FDR correction in any stratum. IgA1 and IL-1β/TP correlated positively across all strata (full cohort ρ = 0.409, 95% CI 0.131–0.634, n = 62; controls 0.583; ASD 0.210), with no significant between-group difference (Fisher z = 1.70, p = 0.090). Multiple imputation attenuated this to ρ = 0.265 (95% CI 0.055–0.452). An inverse trend between IL-1β/TP and CARS score (ρ = −0.336, n = 41) did not survive correction (p-FDR = 0.576). This power-limited, hypothesis-generating study identifies an exploratory IgA1–IL-1β mucosal axis present across groups, with no confirmed between-group difference. Adequately powered multi-centre studies are required. |
|---|
| Ključne besede: | autism spectrum disorder, stool proteomics, cytokines, IgA, calprotectin, alpha-1-antitrypsin, IL-1β, gut mucosal immunity, partial Spearman correlation, Luminex |
|---|
| Status publikacije: | Objavljeno |
|---|
| Verzija publikacije: | Objavljena publikacija |
|---|
| Leto izida: | 2026 |
|---|
| Št. strani: | str 1-20 |
|---|
| Številčenje: | Vol. 27, issue 16, [article no.] 7097 |
|---|
| PID: | 20.500.12556/DiRROS-31855  |
|---|
| UDK: | 616.896 |
|---|
| ISSN pri članku: | 1422-0067 |
|---|
| DOI: | 10.3390/ijms27167097  |
|---|
| COBISS.SI-ID: | 287333891  |
|---|
| Opomba: | Nasl. z nasl. zaslona;
Opis vira z dne 10. 8. 2026;
|
|---|
| Datum objave v DiRROS: | 12.08.2026 |
|---|
| Število ogledov: | 44 |
|---|
| Število prenosov: | 19 |
|---|
| Metapodatki: |  |
|---|
|
:
|
Kopiraj citat |
|---|
| | | | Objavi na: |  |
|---|
Postavite miškin kazalec na naslov za izpis povzetka. Klik na naslov izpiše
podrobnosti ali sproži prenos. |