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Naslov:Imputation of untreated LDL-C in treated subjects with homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia : an international collaboration
Avtorji:ID Mancini, John (Avtor)
ID Ryomoto, Arnold (Avtor)
ID Ruel, Isabelle (Avtor)
ID Iatan, Iulia (Avtor)
ID Raal, Frederick J. (Avtor)
ID Santos, Raul D. (Avtor)
ID Grošelj, Urh (Sodelavec pri raziskavi), et al.
Datoteke:.pdf PDF - Predstavitvena datoteka, prenos (2,35 MB)
MD5: DC9037EF214D7A375EB011D7623FFEFF
 
URL URL - Izvorni URL, za dostop obiščite https://www.atherosclerosis-journal.com/article/S0021-9150(25)01488-1/fulltext
 
Jezik:Angleški jezik
Tipologija:1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:Logo UKC LJ - Univerzitetni klinični center Ljubljana
Povzetek:Background and aims: Diagnosis of Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolaemia (HoFH) relies on untreated low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) which is often unknown. We determine whether untreated LDL-C can be imputed from treated LDL-C in HoFH. Methods: Two groups with HoFH were identified: Group 1 (n = 193) from Canada, Brazil and South Africa; Group 2 (n = 206) from the HoFH International Clinical Collaboration. Pre- and post-treatment LDL-C and lipid lowering therapy (LLT) intensity from Group 1 were used to develop a regression model and applied to treated LDL-C in Group 2 to impute pre-treatment LDL-C. The same process was performed in reverse. A final imputation model was created from combining both groups. Results: There was a curvilinear relationship between the expected and observed % lowering of LDL-C on LLT (r = 0.3923, p < 0.0001, Standard Error [SE] = 23 %). Using this relationship, LDL-C was imputed from treated values and showed significant correlation with pre-treatment LDL-C (r = 0.71, p < 0.001; mean values 13.4 ± 4.7 [Standard Deviation] and 13.6 ± 7.3 mmol/L, respectively, ns). Concordance between actual and imputed values ≥ 10 or <10 mmol/L was 80 %. Whereas 36 % of patients had treated LDL-C ≥ 10 mmol/L, 64 % had treated or imputed pre-treatment LDL-C ≥ 10 mmol/L. Conclusions: In HoFH, the response to LLT can be quantified and used to impute untreated LDL-C from treated LDL-C. Imputation may augment awareness of possible HoFH in treated subjects lacking records of untreated LDL-C.
Ključne besede:homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia, low density lipoprotein-cholesterol, imputation, LDL-receptor, lipid lowering therapy, estimated untreated low-density lipoproteincholesterol
Status publikacije:Objavljeno
Verzija publikacije:Objavljena publikacija
Leto izida:2026
Št. strani:str. 1-7
Številčenje:Vol. 412, [article no.] 120590
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-29662 Novo okno
UDK:616.1
ISSN pri članku:1879-1484
DOI:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2025.120590 Novo okno
COBISS.SI-ID:280043011 Novo okno
Opomba:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 1. 6. 2026;
Datum objave v DiRROS:02.06.2026
Število ogledov:26
Število prenosov:12
Metapodatki:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
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Gradivo je del revije

Naslov:Atherosclerosis
Skrajšan naslov:Atherosclerosis
Založnik:Elsevier
ISSN:1879-1484
COBISS.SI-ID:23193093 Novo okno

Licence

Licenca:CC BY-NC 4.0, Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva-Nekomercialno 4.0 Mednarodna
Povezava:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/deed.sl
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