| Naslov: | Mapping dental biofilms : from plaque index through planimetry to volumetric analysis |
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| Avtorji: | ID Povšič, Katja (Avtor) ID Fijavž, Luka (Avtor) ID Munjaković, Haris (Avtor) ID Kašaj, Adrian (Avtor) ID Gašperšič, Rok (Avtor) |
| Datoteke: | PDF - Predstavitvena datoteka, prenos (2,54 MB) MD5: 1B3E4CF72A629652EF8F0D23EA9D36E4
URL - Izvorni URL, za dostop obiščite https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00784-025-06729-z
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| Jezik: | Angleški jezik |
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| Tipologija: | 1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek |
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| Organizacija: | UKC LJ - Univerzitetni klinični center Ljubljana
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| Povzetek: | Objectives: Conventional plaque assessment methods, such as clinical indices and planimetry, rely on plaque-disclosing agents and may overemphasize thin biofilm areas due to plaque thickness variations. This study introduces a digital 3D method to quantify and visualize dental plaque volume from consecutive intraoral scans (IOS) and compares it with the Turesky Modification of the Quigley-Hein Plaque Index (TMQHPlI) and planimetry. Methods: After professional supragingival debridement at baseline (T0), fifteen participants refrained from oral hygiene for four days (T4). De novo plaque formation was assessed at T4 using TMQHPlI after application of a two-tone (pink/purple) plaque-disclosing agent. IOSs (3Shape TRIOS 4) were obtained at T0 and T4. Plaque accumulation was quantified using color-coded IOS comparisons with the Volumetric Plaque Index (VPI) and Adjusted VPI (AVPI). Machine learning (Trainable Weka Segmentation) was used to calculate the Planimetric Plaque Index (PPI). Results: A correlation between plaque surface area and volume was observed only for purple/mature plaque (p = 0.043). Early plaque growth was dominated by expansion of pink-stained, newly formed plaque. Once more than one-third of the surface was covered, further increases resulted mainly from vertical thickening rather than lateral spread. Conclusions: 3D volumetric analysis offers a comprehensive, objective, and clinician-friendly method for assessing dental biofilms. Clinical relevance: The proposed 3D approach enables accurate monitoring of plaque accumulation and maturation, improving personalized oral hygiene assessment, patient education, and clinical decision-making. |
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| Ključne besede: | 3D imaging, computer assisted image analysis, dental deposits, dental plaque, dental plaque index, diagnostic imaging |
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| Status publikacije: | Objavljeno |
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| Verzija publikacije: | Objavljena publikacija |
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| Leto izida: | 2026 |
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| Št. strani: | str. 1-10 |
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| Številčenje: | Vol. 30, iss. 1, [Article no.] 38 |
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| PID: | 20.500.12556/DiRROS-28791  |
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| UDK: | 616.31 |
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| ISSN pri članku: | 1432-6981 |
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| DOI: | 10.1007/s00784-025-06729-z  |
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| COBISS.SI-ID: | 266182915  |
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| Opomba: |
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| Datum objave v DiRROS: | 07.04.2026 |
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| Število ogledov: | 26 |
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| Število prenosov: | 13 |
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| Metapodatki: |  |
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