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Naslov:Smooth pursuit and memory saccades are impaired in early-stage Parkinson’s disease patients
Avtorji:ID Popović, Zvonimir (Avtor)
ID Gilman Kurić, Tihana (Avtor)
ID Rajkovača Latić, Ines (Avtor)
ID Matosa, Sara (Avtor)
ID Kusic, Luka (Avtor)
ID De Gobbis, Andrea (Avtor)
ID Sadikov, Aleksander (Avtor)
ID Groznik, Vida (Avtor)
ID Georgiev, Dejan (Avtor)
ID Tomić, Svetlana (Avtor)
Datoteke:.pdf PDF - Predstavitvena datoteka, prenos (1,92 MB)
MD5: E05121BCAF46314018A116948D20B1A4
 
URL URL - Izvorni URL, za dostop obiščite https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/neurology/articles/10.3389/fneur.2025.1702050/full
 
Jezik:Angleški jezik
Tipologija:1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:Logo UKC LJ - Univerzitetni klinični center Ljubljana
Povzetek:Introduction: Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease caused by degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc). One of the most prevalent symptoms is eye movement impairment, presenting in 75% of PD patients, which have fragmented and hypometric smooth pursuit movements with prolonged latency. We aimed to investigate differences in smooth pursuit, reflexive, and memory-guided saccades and antisaccades between patients with early-stage PD and healthy controls.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study with idiopathic PD patients in early stage of disease (Hoehn and Yahr stage 0, 1 and 2) and healthy controls. The impairment of smooth pursuit, saccades, antisaccades, and memory-guided saccades was evaluated with eye-tracker analysis using a battery of tests.Results: Forty-two subjects with early-stage idiopathic PD and 50 healthy controls participated in the study. There were no statistically significant differences in age, gender, years of education, or cognition between the groups. Early-stage PD patients showed impairment in velocity, phase, and range of motion of smooth pursuit eye movements, as well as impaired precision and recollection performing visually guided memory saccades. Consequently, there is also a reading dysfunction, with slower reading speed and longer eye fixations. No significant differences were found regarding reflexive saccades and antisaccades between these two groups.Conclusion: Results suggest that impaired smooth pursuit movements, memory-guided saccades and reading functions are present in early-stage PD, even without other expressed motor symptoms. These findings could potentially contribute to the development of new and non-invasive diagnostic biomarkers in PD.
Ključne besede:biomarkers, early-stage, eye movements, Parkinson's disease, smooth pursuit
Status publikacije:Objavljeno
Verzija publikacije:Objavljena publikacija
Leto izida:2026
Št. strani:str. 1-10
Številčenje:[article no.] ǂ1702050, Vol. 16
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-25670 Novo okno
UDK:616.8
ISSN pri članku:1664-2295
DOI:10.3389/fneur.2025.1702050 Novo okno
COBISS.SI-ID:266202883 Novo okno
Opomba:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 27. 1. 2026;
Datum objave v DiRROS:27.01.2026
Število ogledov:44
Število prenosov:24
Metapodatki:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
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Gradivo je del revije

Naslov:Frontiers in Neurology
Založnik:Frontiers Media
ISSN:1664-2295
COBISS.SI-ID:4657727 Novo okno

Licence

Licenca:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva 4.0 Mednarodna
Povezava:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.sl
Opis:To je standardna licenca Creative Commons, ki daje uporabnikom največ možnosti za nadaljnjo uporabo dela, pri čemer morajo navesti avtorja.

Sekundarni jezik

Jezik:Slovenski jezik
Ključne besede:biomarkerji, očesni gibi, Parkinsonova bolezen


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