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Naslov:Percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy in patients with high-risk pulmonary embolism and contraindications for thrombolytic therapy
Avtorji:ID Bunc, Matjaž (Avtor)
ID Steblovnik, Klemen (Avtor)
ID Kržišnik-Zorman, Simona (Avtor)
ID Popović, Peter (Avtor)
Datoteke:URL URL - Izvorni URL, za dostop obiščite https://www.degruyter.com/downloadpdf/j/raon.ahead-of-print/raon-2020-0006/raon-2020-0006.pdf
 
.pdf PDF - Predstavitvena datoteka, prenos (554,75 KB)
MD5: 7952E0E8696982517290A3549CF2F912
 
Jezik:Angleški jezik
Tipologija:1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:Logo OI - Onkološki inštitut Ljubljana
Povzetek:Background. High-risk pulmonary embolism is associated with a high early mortality rate. We report our experience with percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy in patients with high-risk pulmonary embolism and contraindications for thrombolytic therapy.Patients and methods. This was a retrospective analysis of consecutive patients with high-risk pulmonary embolism and contraindications to thrombolytic therapy. They were treated with percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy which included thrombectomy and additional thrombus aspiration when needed. Clinical parameters and survival to discharge were measured. Results. From November 2005 to September 2015 we treated 25 patients with a mean age of 62.6 +- 12.7 years, 64% were men. Mean simplified Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index was 2.9. Mean maximum lactate levels were 7.8 +- 6.6 mmol/L, vasopressors were used in 77%, and 59% needed mechanical ventilation. Mechanical treatment included thrombus fragmentation complemented with aspiration (56%) and aspiration using Aspirex S catheter (44%). Local (5 patients; 20%) and systemic (3 patients; 12%) thrombolytics were used as a salvage therapy. We observed nonsignifi-cant improvements in systemic blood pressure (100 +- 41 mm Hg vs 119 +- 34; p = 0.100) and heart frequency (99 +- 35 min-1vs 87 +- 31 min-1; p = 0.326) before and after treatment, respectively. Peak systolic tricuspid pressure gradient was significantly lower after treatment (57 +- 14 mm Hg vs 31 +- 3 mm Hg; p = 0.018). Overall the procedure was technically successful in 20 patients (80%) and 17 patients (68%) survived to hospital discharge. Conclusions. In patients with high-risk pulmonary embolism who cannot receive thrombolytic therapy, percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy is a promising alternative to reduce pulmonary artery pressure.
Ključne besede:high-risk pulmonary embolism, treatment, percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy
Status publikacije:Objavljeno
Verzija publikacije:Objavljena publikacija
Datum objave:01.01.2020
Založnik:Association of Radiology and Oncology
Leto izida:2020
Št. strani:str. 62-67, VII
Številčenje:Vol. 54, no. 1
Izvor:Ljubljana
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-19357 Novo okno
UDK:616.1
ISSN pri članku:1318-2099
DOI:10.2478/raon-2020-0006 Novo okno
COBISS.SI-ID:34732249 Novo okno
Avtorske pravice:by Authors
Opomba:Soavtorji: Klemen Steblovnik, Simona Zorman, Peter Popovic;
Datum objave v DiRROS:16.07.2024
Število ogledov:352
Število prenosov:204
Metapodatki:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
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Gradivo je del revije

Naslov:Radiology and oncology
Skrajšan naslov:Radiol. oncol.
Založnik:Slovenian Medical Society - Section of Radiology, Croatian Medical Association - Croatian Society of Radiology
ISSN:1318-2099
COBISS.SI-ID:32649472 Novo okno

Sekundarni jezik

Jezik:Slovenski jezik
Ključne besede:pljučna embolija z visokim tveganjem, zdravljenje, perkutana mehanska trombektomija


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