1. Potato Virus Y infection hinders potato defence response and renders plants more vulnerable to Colorado potato beetle attackMarko Petek, Ana Rotter, Polona Kogovšek, Špela Baebler, Axel Mithöfer, Kristina Gruden, 2014, izvirni znanstveni članek Povzetek: In the field, plants are challenged by more than one biotic stressor at the same time. In this study, the molecular interactions between potato (Solanum tuberosum L.), Colorado potato beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say; CPB) and Potato virus YNTN (PVYNTN) were investigated through analyses of gene expression in the potato leaves and the gut of the CPB larvae, and of the release of potato volatile compounds. CPB larval growth was enhanced when reared on secondary PVYNTN-infected plants, which was linked to decreased accumulation of transcripts associated with the antinutritional properties of potato. In PVYNTN-infected plants, ethylene signalling pathway induction and induction of auxin response transcription factors were attenuated, while no differences were observed in jasmonic acid (JA) signalling pathway. Similarly to rearing on virus-infected plants, CPB larvae gained more weight when reared on plants silenced in JA receptor gene (coi1). Although herbivore-induced defence mechanism is regulated predominantly by JA, response in coi1-silenced plants only partially corresponded to the one observed in PVYNTN-infected plants, confirming the role of other plant hormones in modulating this response. The release of β-barbatene and benzyl alcohol was different in healthy and PVYNTN-infected plants before CPB larvae infestation, implicating the importance of PVYNTN infection in plant communication with its environment. This was reflected in gene expression profiles of neighbouring plants showing different degree of defence response. This study thus contributes to our understanding of plant responses in agro-ecosystems.
Ključne besede: insect midgut transcriptional response, gene expression, plant defence, volatile organic compounds, potato
Objavljeno v DiRROS: 02.08.2024; Ogledov: 119; Prenosov: 91
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2. Control of organic contaminants in groundwater by passive sampling and multivariate statistical analysisAnja Koroša, Nina Mali, 2022, izvirni znanstveni članek Povzetek: Organic contaminants in groundwater are among the most challenging chemical compound contaminants today, particularly when it comes to understanding their occurrence, origin, and relations in groundwater, as well as the transport processes, fate, and environmental impacts involved. This paper presents the use of active carbon fibre (AFC) passive sampling and multivariate statistical processing of the results to predict the possible occurrence of organic compounds (OCs) in groundwater and to determine the origin of various anthropogenic activity. This study aims to deepen our knowledge on the control of OCs in groundwater by introducing a multi-analytical and multielemental holistic approach, using the Dravsko polje aquifer, the largest intergranular aquifer in Slovenia, as an example.
Ključne besede: compounds of concern, groundwater contaminants, organic compounds, passive sampling
Objavljeno v DiRROS: 22.06.2022; Ogledov: 792; Prenosov: 298
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3. Photocatalytic, electrocatalytic and photoelectrocatalytic degradation of pharmaceuticals in aqueous media : analytical methods, mechanisms, simulations, catalysts and reactorsBelisa Alcantara Marinho, Luka Suhadolnik, Blaž Likozar, Matej Huš, Živa Marinko, Miran Čeh, 2022, pregledni znanstveni članek Ključne besede: advanced oxidation process, persistent organic compounds, pharmaceutical by- products, degradation mechanism, reactor design, analytical methods
Objavljeno v DiRROS: 10.03.2022; Ogledov: 834; Prenosov: 636
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4. Emerging organic compounds in European groundwaterS. Y. Bunting, D. J. Lapworth, E. J. Crane, J. Grima-Olmedo, Anja Koroša, A. Kuczyńska, Nina Mali, L. Rosenqvist, M. E. van Vliet, A. Togola, B. Lopez, 2021, izvirni znanstveni članek Povzetek: In Europe, emerging organic compounds (EOCs) in groundwater is a growing research area. Prioritisationfor monitoring EOCs in Europe was formalised in 2019 through the development of thefirst voluntarygroundwater watch list (GWWL). Despite this, groundwater occurrence data in the peer reviewedliterature for Europe has not been reviewed to date. Questions surrounding the effect, toxicity, move-ment in the subsurface and unsaturated zone make the process of regulating EOC use difficult. The aim inEurope is to develop a unified strategy for the classification, and prioritisation of EOCs to be monitored ingroundwater. This paper compiles evidence from the recent published studies from across Europe, since2012, when the last major literature global review of EOCs in groundwater took place. A total of 39studies were identified for review based on specific selection criteria (geography, publication date,sample size>10, inclusion of EOCs data). Data on specific compounds, and associated meta-data, arecompiled and reviewed. The two most frequently detected EOCs, carbamazepine and caffeine, occurredin groundwater at concentrations of up to 2.3 and 14.8mg/L, respectively.
Ključne besede: emerging organic chemicals, environmental exposure, groundwater contaminants, compounds of concern, groundwater hazards
Objavljeno v DiRROS: 13.01.2021; Ogledov: 1723; Prenosov: 766
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5. Parameters for discrimination between organic and conventional production : a case study for chicory plants (Cichorium intybus L.)Lovro Sinkovič, Marijan Nečemer, Nives Ogrinc, Dragan Žnidarčič, David Stopar, Rajko Vidrih, Vladimir Meglič, 2020, izvirni znanstveni članek Ključne besede: Organic production, Conventional production, Chicory plant, Bioactive compounds, Fertility management, Isotopic signature, Multi-elemental profile, Nitrogen assimilation
Objavljeno v DiRROS: 11.05.2020; Ogledov: 2670; Prenosov: 1009
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