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1.
Dreaming in the digital age : thoughts on the tecnological pharmacon
Victor J. Krebs, 2023, izvirni znanstveni članek

Povzetek: This article explores one way of understanding how digital media are affecting our ability to distinguish reality from fantasy, by reading Bernard Stiegler’s diagno-sis of our current cultural crisis, alongside Wilfred Bion’s dream theory. The cen-tral claim of the paper is that we can understand the technological pharmakon, its both poisonous and therapeutic nature, in terms of Bion’s definition of dreaming, as the commerce between consciousness and the unconscious negotiated by the “alpha function”. Understanding how the digital impacts our capacity to dream provides us with a tool to counteract its toxicity and to combat the thanatic im-pulse triggered by technological power. from a binocular point of view – both from Stiegler’s perspective of our tech-nical or “organological” evolution and from Bion’s perspective on the constitution of reality in dreaming – we can begin to see more clearly how to modulate our technological drive, in order to prevent the pharmakon from short-circuiting the very psychic function necessary to distinguish between reality and illusion. The paper ends with a discussion of the algorithmic effects on the living imagination in support of this contention.
Ključne besede: digital age, dreaming, Bion, Stiegler, pharmakon, philosophy, psychoanalysis
Objavljeno v DiRROS: 13.05.2024; Ogledov: 68; Prenosov: 74
.pdf Celotno besedilo (332,42 KB)
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2.
The last sanctum of archetypes : rethinking dreams in the light of ancient knowledge and artificial intelligence
Maja Gutman Mušič, 2023, izvirni znanstveni članek

Povzetek: Despite numerous attempts to integrate dream research into a vast array of sci-entific disciplines, there appears to be no consensus on why and how we dream. This millennia-old universal human phenomenon appears to be too elusive to be thoroughly understood by a single scientific discipline and too complex and data--rich to be studied only theoretically. However, another dimension to dreams and dreaming could promise an integrative approach: the culture-historical compo-nent that merges with recent advances in artificial Intelligence. This paper briefly examines conceptual understandings of dreams before the dawn of modern science – specifically, the Native american, Mesopotamian, ancient Greek, and Hippocra-tic principles of dream practices and knowledge – in an attempt to understand the contemporary dream research field better and to outline future avenues for a data-driven approach while remaining grounded in its epistemological foundation.
Ključne besede: ancient dreaming, archetypes, artificial intelligence, dream data, cross-cultural dream analysis
Objavljeno v DiRROS: 13.05.2024; Ogledov: 88; Prenosov: 84
.pdf Celotno besedilo (313,99 KB)
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