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Title:Disease specific and nonspecific metabolic brain networks in behavioral variant of frontotemporal dementia
Authors:ID Rus, Tomaž (Author)
ID Perovnik, Matej (Author)
ID Vo, An (Author)
ID Nguyen, Nha (Author)
ID Tang, Chris Chengke (Author)
ID Jamšek, Jan (Author)
ID Šurlan Popović, Katarina (Author)
ID Grimmer, Timo (Author)
ID Yakushev, Igor (Author)
ID Diehl-Schmid, Janine (Author)
ID Trošt, Maja (Author), et al.
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (2,66 MB)
MD5: 748E7FAEF1A8957557F0D97F0BECC816
 
URL URL - Source URL, visit https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/hbm.26140
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo UKC LJ - Ljubljana University Medical Centre
Abstract:Behavioral variant of frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) is common among young-onset dementia patients. While bvFTD-specific multivariate metabolic brain pattern (bFDRP) has been identified previously, little is known about its temporal evolution, internal structure, effect of atrophy, and its relationship with nonspecific resting-state networks such as default mode network (DMN). In this multicenter study, we explored FDG-PET brain scans of 111 bvFTD, 26 Alzheimer's disease, 16 Creutzfeldt-Jakob's disease, 24 semantic variant primary progressive aphasia (PPA), 18 nonfluent variant PPA and 77 healthy control subjects (HC) from Slovenia, USA, and Germany. bFDRP was identified in a cohort of 20 bvFTD patients and age-matched HC using scaled subprofile model/principle component analysis and validated in three independent cohorts. It was characterized by hypometabolism in frontal cortex, insula, anterior/middle cingulate, caudate, thalamus, and temporal poles. Its expression in bvFTD patients was significantly higher compared to HC and other dementia syndromes (p < .0004), correlated with cognitive decline (p = .0001), and increased over time in longitudinal cohort (p = .0007). Analysis of internal network organization by graph-theory methods revealed prominent network disruption in bvFTD patients. We have further found a specific atrophy-related pattern grossly corresponding to bFDRP; however, its contribution to the metabolic pattern was minimal. Finally, despite the overlap between bFDRP and FDG-PET-derived DMN, we demonstrated a predominant role of the specific bFDRP. Taken together, we validated the bFDRP network as a diagnostic/prognostic biomarker specific for bvFTD, provided a unique insight into its highly reproducible internal structure, and proved that bFDRP is unaffected by structural atrophy and independent of normal resting state networks loss.
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2023
Number of pages:str. 1079-1093
Numbering:Vol. 44, iss. 3
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-30676 New window
UDC:616.8
ISSN on article:1097-0193
DOI:10.1002/hbm.26140 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:130194947 New window
Note:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 27. 6. 2023;
Publication date in DiRROS:01.07.2026
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Downloads:144
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Human brain mapping
Shortened title:Hum. brain mapp.
Publisher:Wiley-Liss, Inc.
ISSN:1097-0193
COBISS.SI-ID:517728281 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P1-0389-2022
Name:Medicinska fizika

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:J7-2600-2020
Name:Presnovne možganske spremembe nevrodegenerativnih demenc in njihove korelacije s histopatološkimi spremembami v možganih

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:nevrologija, demenca, radiologija, FDG-PET, SSM/PCA


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