| Title: | Seismic activity in the Celje Basin (Slovenia) in Roman times—archaeoseismological evidence from Celeia |
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| Authors: | ID Kázmér, Miklós (Author) ID Jamšek Rupnik, Petra (Author) ID Gaidzik, Krzysztof (Author) |
| Files: | PDF - Presentation file, download (4,04 MB) MD5: 0246B1DB3A1E6793A9CD3A1C058228BF
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| Language: | English |
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| Typology: | 1.01 - Original Scientific Article |
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| Organization: | GeoZS - Geological Survey of Slovenia
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| Abstract: | Searching for unknown earthquakes in Slovenia in the first millennium, we performed archaeoseismological analysis of Roman settlements. The Mesto pod mestom museum in Celje exhibits a paved Roman road, which suffered severe deformation. Built on fine gravel and sand from the Savinja River, the road displays a bulge and trench, pop-up structures, and pavement slabs tilted up to 40°. The city wall was built over the deformed road in Late Roman times, supported by a foundation containing recycled material (spolia) from public buildings, including an emperor’s statue. We hypothesize that a severe earthquake hit the town before 350 AD, causing widespread destruction. Seismic-induced liquefaction caused differential subsidence, deforming the road. One of the nearby faults from the strike-slip Periadriatic fault system was the seismic source of this event. |
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| Keywords: | paleoseismology, Periadriatic fault system, active tectonics, Southern Alps, Pannonian Basin, Dinarides |
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| Publication status: | Published |
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| Publication version: | Version of Record |
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| Publication date: | 01.02.2023 |
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| Publisher: | MDPI |
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| Year of publishing: | 2023 |
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| Number of pages: | 13 str. |
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| Numbering: | vol. 6, no. 1 |
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| PID: | 20.500.12556/DiRROS-16181  |
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| UDC: | 550.3 |
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| ISSN on article: | 2571-550X |
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| DOI: | 10.3390/quat6010010  |
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| COBISS.SI-ID: | 140430595  |
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| Publication date in DiRROS: | 14.02.2023 |
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| Views: | 1522 |
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| Downloads: | 510 |
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