Title: | Seismic activity in the Celje Basin (Slovenia) in Roman times—archaeoseismological evidence from Celeia |
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Authors: | ID Kázmér, Miklós (Author) ID Jamšek Rupnik, Petra (Author) ID Gaidzik, Krzysztof (Author) |
Files: | PDF - Presentation file, download (4,04 MB) MD5: 0246B1DB3A1E6793A9CD3A1C058228BF
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Language: | English |
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Typology: | 1.01 - Original Scientific Article |
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Organization: | GeoZS - Geological Survey of Slovenia
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Abstract: | Searching for unknown earthquakes in Slovenia in the first millennium, we performed archaeoseismological analysis of Roman settlements. The Mesto pod mestom museum in Celje exhibits a paved Roman road, which suffered severe deformation. Built on fine gravel and sand from the Savinja River, the road displays a bulge and trench, pop-up structures, and pavement slabs tilted up to 40°. The city wall was built over the deformed road in Late Roman times, supported by a foundation containing recycled material (spolia) from public buildings, including an emperor’s statue. We hypothesize that a severe earthquake hit the town before 350 AD, causing widespread destruction. Seismic-induced liquefaction caused differential subsidence, deforming the road. One of the nearby faults from the strike-slip Periadriatic fault system was the seismic source of this event. |
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Keywords: | paleoseismology, Periadriatic fault system, active tectonics, Southern Alps, Pannonian Basin, Dinarides |
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Publication status: | Published |
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Publication version: | Version of Record |
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Publication date: | 01.02.2023 |
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Publisher: | MDPI |
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Year of publishing: | 2023 |
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Number of pages: | 13 str. |
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Numbering: | vol. 6, no. 1 |
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PID: | 20.500.12556/DiRROS-16181 |
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UDC: | 550.3 |
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ISSN on article: | 2571-550X |
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DOI: | 10.3390/quat6010010 |
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COBISS.SI-ID: | 140430595 |
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Publication date in DiRROS: | 14.02.2023 |
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Views: | 830 |
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Downloads: | 274 |
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