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Keywords: obalna območja, ekosistemske storitve, plačila, čezmejno sodelovanje, Natura 2000
Published in DiRROS: 20.07.2022; Views: 592; Downloads: 364
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Abstract: E-priročnik pripravljen v sklopu projekta ECO-SMART, program sodelovanja Interreg Italija - Slovenija, je namenjen učiteljem osnovne in srednje šole ter na splošno izobraževalcem, ki se ukvarjajo s področjem vzgoje in izobraževanja o trajnostnem razvoju in opolnomočenja z znanjem in kompetencami na področju podnebnih sprememb. Priročnik za učitelje je bil zasnovan s ciljem, da je učiteljem v podporo pri razlaganju vsebin, kot so ekosistemske storitve in biotska raznovrstnost obalnih območij Natura 2000, vplivi podnebnih sprememb na ta območja ter na ekosistemih temelječi ukrepi prilagajanja na podnebne spremembe. Podaja informacije o predlaganih učnih vsebinah, ciljih in pričakovanih rezultatih ter pristopih poučevanja. S tem učitelje usmerja k vključevanju teh vsebin v učne načrte na interdisciplinaren in celosten način. Priročnik se smiselno dopolnjuje z izobraževalnimi vsebinami, ki so prisotne na spletnem izobraževalnem portalu projekta (www.eco-smart.si), s tem pa omogoča lažjo in hitrejšo uporabo teh vsebin (igre, kvizi, sestavljanke, video posnetki).
Keywords: obalna območja, ekosistemske storitve, čezmejno sodelovanje, Natura 2000, priročniki
Published in DiRROS: 11.07.2022; Views: 623; Downloads: 398
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Abstract: Government-funded payments for ecosystem services (PES) have increasingly been used to facilitate transactions between users of environmental services and their providers. In order to improve the link between payments and the service provided, some countries in the EU have promoted result-based schemes (RBS), which remunerate farmers for ecological results, as part of their agricultural policy. Since PES programs are voluntary, it is important to understand farmers’ responses before more large-scale implementations of RBS are initiated. Using a choice experiment and a mixed logit model, we elicited the preferences of farmers in two Natura 2000 sites in Slovenia for different design elements of a hypothetical scheme for dry grassland conservation. We found that the majority of farmers preferred the result-based approach over the management-based scheme both in terms of payment conditions and monitoring; one group of farmers preferred the RBS very strongly (average WTA of more than 500 EUR/ha/yr) and another group less strongly (average WTA about 200 EUR/ha/yr). Farmers also showed a higher preference for on-farm advise and training in small groups than for lectures, which would be offered to a larger audience. A collective bonus, which would incentivise coordination and could potentially increase participation rates in the scheme, significantly influenced the farmers’ willingness to adopt the scheme. However, the estimated average WTA was comparable or lower than the 40 EUR/ha annual bonus payment. Older farmers and those who managed small and semi-subsistent farms were significantly more likely to be highly resistant to scheme adoption no matter its design.
Keywords: agrarna politika, kmetijstvo, subvencije, ekosistemske storitve, plačilo za ekosistemske storitve, agricultural policy, agriculture, subsidies, payments for ecosystem services, abiodiversity conservation
Published in DiRROS: 04.02.2022; Views: 871; Downloads: 662
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Keywords: izvajanje gozdarskih del, gozdarske storitve, varnost, pogoji, strokovna usposobljenost
Published in DiRROS: 07.10.2021; Views: 824; Downloads: 251
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Keywords: drevesne vrste, urbani gozdovi, ekosistemske storitve, gozdne funkcije, gozdna pedagogika, gozdne učne poti
Published in DiRROS: 22.04.2021; Views: 1493; Downloads: 448
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