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Title:Mechanical, microstructural and mineralogical evaluation of alkali-activated waste glass and stone wool
Authors:ID Pavlin, Majda (Author)
ID Horvat, Barbara (Author)
ID Frankovič, Ana (Author)
ID Ducman, Vilma (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0272884221004168
 
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Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo ZAG - Slovenian National Building and Civil Engineering Institute
Abstract:Mineral waste wool represents a significant part of construction and demolition waste (CDW) not yet being successfully re-utilized. In the present study, waste stone wool (SW) and glass wool (GW) in the form received, without removing the binder, were evaluated for their potential use in alkali activation technology. It was confirmed that both can be used in the preparation of alkali-activated materials (AAMs), whether cured at room temperature or at an elevated temperature in order to speed up the reaction. The results show that it is possible to obtain a compressive strength of over 50 MPa using SW or GW as a precursor. A strength of 53 MPa was obtained in AAM based on GW after curing for 3 days at 40 °C, while a similar compressive strength (58 MPa) was achieved after curing the GW mixture for 56 days at room temperature. In general, the mechanical properties of samples based on GW are better than those based on SW. The evolution of mechanical properties and recognition of influential parameters were determined by various microstructural analyses, including XRD, SEM, MIP, and FTIR. The type of activator (solely NaOH or a combination of NaOH and sodium silicate), and the SiO2/Na2O and liquid to solid (L/S) ratios were found to be the significant parameters. A lower SiO2/Na2O ratio and low L/S ratio significantly improve the mechanical strength of AAMs made from both types of mineral wool.
Keywords:alkali activation, waste mineral wool, mechanical strength
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:06.02.2021
Publisher:Ceramurgica s.p.a.
Year of publishing:2021
Number of pages:str. 15102-15113
Numbering:47
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-16162 New window
UDC:620.1/.2
ISSN on article:0272-8842
DOI:10.1016/j.ceramint.2021.02.068 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:50723075 New window
Copyright:© 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Note:E-članek objavljen: 15 February 2021;
Publication date in DiRROS:31.07.2023
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Downloads:248
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Ceramics international
Shortened title:Ceram. int.
Publisher:Ceramurgica s.p.a.
ISSN:0272-8842
COBISS.SI-ID:5822215 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:EC - European Commission
Project number:C3330-17-529032
Name:Raziskovalci-2.0-ZAG-529032

Funder:EC - European Commission
Funding programme:H2020
Project number:821000
Name:Mineral wool waste back to loop with advanced sorting, pre-treatment, and alkali activation
Acronym:WOOL2LOOP

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:23.02.2021
Applies to:Text and Data Mining valid from 2021-06-01 Version of Record valid from 2021-02-23

Secondary language

Language:Undetermined
Keywords:alkalijska aktivacija, odpadna volna, SEM, XRF, XRD, mehanska trdnost


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