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Title:Detoxified spent pot lining from aluminum production as (alumino-)silicate source for composite cement and autoclaved aerated concrete
Authors:ID Peys, Arne (Author)
ID Košir, Mateja (Author)
ID Snellings, Ruben (Author)
ID Mladenovič, Ana (Author)
ID Horckmans, Liesbeth (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/8/3715/htm
Description: Odprti dostop
 
.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (15,66 MB)
MD5: 46DCAB4E58293571AF2CF23E70A14BF3
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo ZAG - Slovenian National Building and Civil Engineering Institute
Abstract:New sources of supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) are needed to meet the future demand. A potential new source of SCM is spent pot lining, a residue from aluminum production. The present work showed that the refined aluminosilicate part of spent pot lining (SPL) has a moderate chemical reactivity in a cementitious system measured in the R3 calorimetry test, comparable to commercially used coal fly ash. The reaction of SPL led to the consumption of Ca(OH)2 in a cement paste beyond 7 days after mixing. At 28 and 90 days a significant contribution to strength development was therefore observed, reaching a relative strength, which is similar to composite cements with coal fly ash. At early age a retardation of the cement hydration is caused by the SPL, which should most likely be associated with the presence of trace amounts of NH3. The spent pot lining is also investigated as silica source for autoclaved aerated concrete blocks. The replacement of quartz by spent pot lining did not show an adverse effect on the strength-density relation of the lightweight blocks up to 50 wt% quartz substitution. Overall, spent pot lining can be used in small replacement volumes (30 wt%) as SCM or as replacement of quartz (50 wt%) in autoclaved aerated concrete blocks.
Keywords:spent pot lining, construction materials, recycling, autoclaved aerated conctrte, supplementary cementitious material
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:20.04.2021
Publisher:MDPI
Year of publishing:2021
Number of pages:str. 1-16
Numbering:Vol. 11, iss. 8
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-16157 New window
UDC:624
ISSN on article:2076-3417
DOI:10.3390/app11083715 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:60732675 New window
Copyright:© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Note:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 22. 4. 2021; Št. članka: 3715;
Publication date in DiRROS:04.12.2023
Views:216
Downloads:90
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Applied sciences
Shortened title:Appl. sci.
Publisher:MDPI
ISSN:2076-3417
COBISS.SI-ID:522979353 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:Other - Other funder or multiple funders
Funding programme:H2020
Project number:17141
Name:Closing the loop of the Spent Pot‐line (SPL) in Al smelting process
Acronym:SPL-Cycle

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:katodni odpad, gradbeni materiali, recikliranje, avtoklaviran porobeton, nadomestni cementni material


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