121. Real-world experience with capmatinib in MET exon 14-mutated non-small cell lung cancer (RECAP) : a retrospective analysis from an early access programOliver Illini, Hannah Fabikan, Aurélie Swalduz, Anders Vikström, Dagmar Krenbek, Michael Schumacher, Elizabeth Dudnik, Michael Studnicka, Ronny Öhman, Robert Wurm, Tanja Čufer, Katja Mohorčič, Maximilian J Hochmair, 2022, original scientific article Abstract: Background: Patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) presenting with mesenchymal–epithelial transition (MET) exon 14 skipping mutation have an unfavorable prognosis with standard treatments. Capmatinib is a selective MET inhibitor, which showed promising efficacy in this patient population in early trials. Methods: We performed a retrospective, international, multicenter efficacy and safety analysis in patients with NSCLC treated with capmatinib in an early access program between March 2019 and December 2021. Results: Data from 81 patients with advanced MET exon 14 mutated NSCLC treated with capmatinib in first- or later-line therapy were analyzed. Median age was 77years (range, 48–91), 56% were women, 86% had stage IV disease, and 27% had brain metastases. For all patients, the objective response rate (ORR) to capmatinib was 58% (95% CI, 47–69), whereas it was 68% (95% CI, 50–82) in treatment-naïve and 50% (95% CI, 35–65) in pretreated patients. The median progression-free survival was 9.5months (95% CI, 4.7–14.3), whereas it was 10.6months (95% CI, 5.5–15.7) in first-line and 9.1months (95% CI, 3.1–15.1) in pretreated patients. After a median follow-up of 11.0months, the median overall survival was 18.2 months (95% CI, 13.2–23.1). In patients with measurable brain metastases (n=11), the intracranial ORR was 46% (95% CI, 17–77). Capmatinib showed a manageable safety profile. Grade⩾3 treatment-related adverse events included peripheral edema (13%), elevated creatinine (4%), and elevated liver enzymes (3%). Conclusion: In patients with MET exon 14 skipping mutation, capmatinib showed durable systemic and intracranial efficacy and a manageable safety profile. This analysis confirms previously reported phase II data in a real-world setting.
Keywords: non-small cell lung carcinoma -- drug therapy -- genetics, molecular targeted therapy, real-world data, capmatinib, targeted therapy
Published in DiRROS: 24.06.2022; Views: 768; Downloads: 573
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122. Vzpostavitev in ovrednotenje radioobčutljivosti HPV-pozitivnega mišjega modela ploščatoceličnega karcinoma ustnega predelaŽiva Modic, Maja Čemažar, Simona Kranjc Brezar, Boštjan Markelc, Gregor Serša, Tanja Jesenko, 2022, published scientific conference contribution abstract Keywords: rak ustnega predela, tumorski modeli, eksperimentalna onkologija
Published in DiRROS: 17.06.2022; Views: 675; Downloads: 219
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123. Protitumorska učinkovitost genskega elektroprenosa plazmidne dna z zapisom za rekombinatno protitelo proti CTLA-4 v kombinaciji z obsevanjemBoštjan Markelc, Simona Kranjc Brezar, Tanja Jesenko, Tim Božič, Maja Čemažar, Liesl Jacobs, Kevin Hollevoet, Gregor Serša, 2022, published scientific conference contribution abstract Keywords: obsevanje, genski elektroprenos, eksperimentalna onkologija
Published in DiRROS: 17.06.2022; Views: 682; Downloads: 216
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124. Aktivacija cGAS-STING signalne poti po obsevanju humanih tumorskih modelov karcinomov žrelaKristina Levpušček, Simona Kranjc Brezar, Tanja Jesenko, Gregor Serša, Maja Čemažar, Primož Strojan, 2022, published scientific conference contribution abstract Keywords: rak žrela, tumorski modeli, eksperimentalna onkologija
Published in DiRROS: 17.06.2022; Views: 655; Downloads: 202
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125. Izločanje dejavnika imunogene celične smrti HMGB1 iz celičnih linij se povečuje z dozo obsevanjaUrša Kešar, Tanja Jesenko, Boštjan Markelc, Katja Uršič Valentinuzzi, Maja Čemažar, Primož Strojan, Gregor Serša, 2022, published scientific conference contribution abstract Keywords: ionizirajoče sevanje, geni, eksperimentalna onkologija
Published in DiRROS: 17.06.2022; Views: 713; Downloads: 185
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126. Učinki obsevanja dela tumorja na imunske populacije na tumorskem modelu mišjega karcinoma dojke 4T1Tanja Jesenko, Živa Modic, Tim Božič, Simona Kranjc Brezar, Ilija Vojvodić, Božidar Casar, Ignasi Méndez Carot, Maja Čemažar, Gregor Serša, Boštjan Markelc, 2022, published scientific conference contribution abstract Keywords: radioterapija, tumorski modeli, eksperimentalna onkologija
Published in DiRROS: 17.06.2022; Views: 682; Downloads: 191
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129. Odpornost glioblastoma na radioterapijo : vpliv rakavih matičnih celic in mikroo[ko]lja tumorjaBarbara Breznik, Bernarda Majc, Anamarija Habič, Urška Ušeničnik, Andrej Porčnik, Roman Bošnjak, Jernej Mlakar, Marija Skoblar Vidmar, Tanja Jesenko, Maja Čemažar, Tamara Lah Turnšek, Metka Novak, 2022, published scientific conference contribution (invited lecture) Abstract: Glioblastom je najpogostejši možganski tumor pri odraslih z zelo slabo prognozo preživetja bolnikov. Ta je posledica odpornosti glioblastoma na standardno zdravljenje, ki vključuje radioterapijo in kemoterapijo. Z namenom načrtovanja učinkovitejših pristopov zdravljenja preučujemo biološke mehanizme odpornosti glioblastoma na radioterapijo s poudarkom na mikrookolju tumorja in rakavih matičnih celicah. V predkliničnih raziskavah uporabljamo napredne in personalizirane celične modele, ki posnemajo mikrookolje tumorja v bolnikih in z večjo natančnostjo napovedo odziv bolnika na zdravljenje. Hkrati so takšni modeli pomembni za testiranje novih pristopov za zdravljenje kot je imunoterapija.
Keywords: glioblastom, mikrookolje, organoidi, možganski rak, možganski tumor, onkologija
Published in DiRROS: 16.06.2022; Views: 616; Downloads: 199
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