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Keywords: smernice
Published in DiRROS: 04.06.2020; Views: 1448; Downloads: 0

Keywords: beekeeping, forage, environment carrying capacity, non-wood forest products, nectar, honeydew flow
Published in DiRROS: 29.04.2020; Views: 2230; Downloads: 628
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Abstract: Abiotic and biotic disturbances in alpine forests can reduce forest cover or change the structure of the forest and consequently reduce the protective effect of forest against natural hazards such as avalanches and rockfalls. In this review article, the effect of the main abiotic (forest fire, windthrow, ice break, snow break, avalanche and rockfall) and biotic (insects and pathogens) disturbances in protection forests are presented along with their potential influence on the protective effect of forest against avalanches and rockfalls. In general, natural disturbances negatively affect the protective effect of forest, especially in the case of large-scale and severe events, which in alpine areas are mostly caused by storms, bark beetle outbreaks, avalanches and forest fires. Climate change induced interactions between disturbances are expected to present challenges in the management of protection forests in the future.
Keywords: natural disturbances, natural hazards, abiotic disturbances, biotic disturbances, protection forests, protective effect, stand parameters, rockfall, avalanche
Published in DiRROS: 01.04.2020; Views: 4216; Downloads: 3269
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Abstract: Tree ring eccentricity was used to reconstruct landslide activity in the last 138 years in the Urbas landslide located at Potoška planina in the NW part of the Karavanke Mountains, Slovenia. The research was based on the dendrochronological sampling of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) in areas of varying landslide intensity. Analysis of a sudden change in the eccentricity index of 82 curved trees concluded that there were 139 growth disturbances and 16 landslide reactivations between 1880 and 2015, with a landslide return period of 8.5 years. Using lidar data, changes in the surface of the digital terrain model (DTM) were compared with changes in the eccentricity index of trees at the same location in the period 2014-2017. On the basis of temporal changes in the eccentricity index and by using spatial interpolation, landslide activity was reconstructed for the period 1943%2015. During this period, landslide intensity increased in the central part of the landslide. Although categorization into seven categories of different stem curvature was proposed, no distinction between categories with respect to their eccentricity index was found.
Keywords: landslide activity, dendrogeomorphology, tree ring eccentricity, eccentricity index, digital terrain model, spatial interpolation
Published in DiRROS: 20.02.2020; Views: 1915; Downloads: 1362
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Abstract: Na raziskovalnih ploskvah, ki ležijo na nekdanjih novinah na območju katastrske občine Koprivna, smo v septembru leta 2017 opravili šesto zaporedno polno izmero. Gozdovi na raziskovalnih ploskvah so v zasebni lasti in na njih od vzpostavitve le-teh v letu 1960 niso gospodarili. V naravnem sukcesijskem razvoju, ki se je začel pred 70 oziroma 100 leti, je na ploskvah prevladala smreka, spreminjanje sestojnih gostot bi lahko primerjali z Reinekejevem pravilom (SDI) o gostoti sestojev in samoizločanju dreves. Na raziskovalnih ploskvah se lesna zaloga giblje od 566,4 m3/ha do 761,3 m3/ha, temeljnica pa od 48,7 m2/ha do 61,7 m2/ha. Opazili smo skokovito povečanje višinskih krivulj smreke in macesna v sestojih. V neredčenih sestojih prevladujejo drevesa z visokimi neugodnimi vrednostmi dimenzijskega razmerja h/d.
Keywords: novinarjenje, raziskovalne ploskve, gozdovi na opuščenih kmetijskih površinah, sukcesijski razvoj
Published in DiRROS: 29.11.2019; Views: 1851; Downloads: 574
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