Digital repository of Slovenian research organisations

Search the repository
A+ | A- | Help | SLO | ENG

Query: search in
search in
search in
search in

Options:
  Reset


Query: "author" (Miha %C4%8Cavlek) .

21 - 30 / 288
First pagePrevious page12345678910Next pageLast page
21.
22.
23.
24.
Communication after laryngectomy
Irena Hočevar-Boltežar, Miha Žargi, 2001, review article

Abstract: Izhodišča. Pri bolnikih z napredovalim rakom grla in spodnjega žrela je kirurška odstranitev grla najbolj primeren način zdravljenja. To zdravljenje pa negativno vpliva na številne pomembne bolnikove funkcije in tudi na govor. Bolniki in metode dela. Po odstranitvi grla je možnih več različnih načinov tvorbe glasu, tako da se vsak laringektomirani bolnik lahko nauči katerega od teh načinov govornega sporazumevanja. Rezultati. Znanih je več različnih, tudielektronskih naprav, ki s pomočjo lastnih baterij proizvajajo zvok. Drugo možnost predstavlja ezofagalni govor, pri katerem se bolnik nauči uporabljati mišični segment na prehodu v zgornji požiralnik kot generator glasu. Kirurško možnost govorne rehabilitacije po laringektomiji pa predstavlja vstavitev proteze v kirurško narejeno fistulo med zgornjim požiralnikom in sapnikom. Proteza usmeri zrak iz pljuč v zgornji požiralnik, glas pa nastane pri prehoduzraka skozi že omenjeni mišični segment. Zaključki. Številni dejavniki vplivajo na izbiro najprimernejšega načina nadomestnega govora pri posameznem bolniku. V Sloveniji največ laringektomiranih bolnikov uporablja ezofagalni govor.
Published in DiRROS: 25.01.2024; Views: 169; Downloads: 40
.pdf Full text (82,96 KB)

25.
Factors influencing rehabilitation in patients with head and neck cancer
Irena Hočevar-Boltežar, Alojz Šmid, Miha Žargi, Avgust Župevc, Igor Fajdiga, Janez Fischinger, Ana Jarc, 2000, original scientific article

Abstract: Purpose. The purpose of the prospective study was to identify the factors adversely influencing the post-treatment rehabilitation in patients with head and neck cancer. Patients and methods. One hundred and ten patients with oral cavity, pharyngeal and laryngeal cancer were examined before surgical treatment in order to find unfavorable factors: hearing loss, defective teeth,impaired pulmonary function, and speech disorders. The patients evaluated the success of their rehabilitation 12 months after the treatment. The influence of possible unfavorable factors, tumor site, and type of surgeryon speech, swallowing and reintegration competence was determinated. Results. The site of the tumor and the type of surgery did not influence the quality of rehabilitation in general. Defective teeth influenced the ability of swallowing but not the speech. Hearing loss impaired the patient's reintegration in their home environment. Impaired pulmonary function did not affect patient's speech. Speech was the poorest in laryngectomized patients. However, about two thirds of the patients were satisfied with their capabilityof speech, swallowing and their rehabilitation in general. Conclusions. Early identification of unfavorable factors, and individually planned rehabilitation can ensure a suitable quality of life for patients thathave undergone surgery for head and neck cancer.
Published in DiRROS: 25.01.2024; Views: 149; Downloads: 43
.pdf Full text (322,91 KB)

26.
Electrochemical corrosion tests on steel in alkali-activated materials
Nina Gartner, Miha Hren, Tadeja Kosec, Andraž Legat, 2021, published scientific conference contribution

Abstract: One of the potential alternatives to Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) are Alkali-Activated Materials (AAMs). The service life of reinforced concrete structures greatly depends on the corrosion resistance of embedded steel reinforcement. Due to the wide range of AAMs and their diverse properties, corrosion processes of steel in these materials are relatively unknown. Corrosion monitoring methods or their interpretations in certain cases cannot be directly transferred from the ones for OPC materials. The chemical compositions of pore solution in different AAMs influence the results of electrochemical measurements and their interpretations. Within this research, three different alkali-activated mortar mixes were prepared, based on fly ash, slag or metakaolin. Pore solutions were extracted from each mortar andchemical analysis was acquired. Different electrochemical corrosion measurements were performed on steel submerged to synthetic pore solutions. In parallel, ordinary carbon steel reinforcing bar was installed in the same types of alkali-activated mortar mixes. Specimens were exposed to wet/dry cycles with saline solution and periodic measurements of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) were performed. Measured parameters in both systems were analysedand compared. It was concluded that electrochemical measurements in pore solutions can provide basic overview on corrosion behaviour in different AAMs environments. Periodic EIS measurements enabled monitoring of corrosion initiation and propagation on steel reinforcement in AAMs, although the information on the corrosion type is missing. Interpretation of results depends on visual analysis of corrosion damages after the end of exposure, providing information on corrosion type and intensity. The continuation of research on corrosion monitoring techniques will be performed by using Electrical Resistance (ER) sensors and Coupled Multi-Electrode Array (CMEA) sensors.
Keywords: corrosion, alkali-activated mortars, pore solution extraction, electrochemical corrosion techniques, visual analysis
Published in DiRROS: 22.01.2024; Views: 206; Downloads: 110
.pdf Full text (9,29 MB)
This document has many files! More...

27.
Appropriate sound insulation of facades as a measure to ensure acceptable acoustic comfort in residential buildings
Mihael Ramšak, 2020, published scientific conference contribution

Abstract: Wherever possible, the environment with residential buildings should be protected from the effects of noise sources by environmental noise reduction measures. If such measures cannot reduce the noise level in the environment to an acceptable level, acceptable acoustic comfort in the residential buildings shall be ensured by adequate sound insulation of the facades, which is the main topic of this paper. The paper outlines some of the criteria for providing good acoustic comfort in the residential buildings, on the basis of which the conditions and necessary measures for providing sufficient sound insulation of the facade elements are discussed. Since, in addition to the noise from the environment, the acoustic comfort in apartments is also affected by the noise from adjacent apartments in the building, the link between the sound insulation performance of facades and audibility of the speech noise form adjacent apartments is also discussed.
Keywords: acoustic comfort, traffic noise, soun levels, sound insulation
Published in DiRROS: 19.01.2024; Views: 199; Downloads: 73
.pdf Full text (18,89 MB)
This document has many files! More...

28.
Plasma membrane fluidity alterations in cancerous tissues
Marjeta Šentjurc, Mihael Sok, Gregor Serša, 1998, original scientific article

Abstract: Plasma membrane is a heterogeneous structure with several coexisting domains having different fluidity characteristics. It plays an important role in the control of cell growth, differentiation and transformation. Fluidity of the whole plasma membrane reflects the ordering and dynamics of phospholipid acyl chains in specific membrane domains, as well as the fraction of each domain inthe membrane. Changes in the membrane fluidity affect processes on the membrane such as transport, enzyme activities and expression of the redeptors.In this paper we present results of our recent electron paramagneticresonance (EPR) studies of plasma membrane fluidity characteristics, which take into account heterogeneous nature of the plasma membrane, By the computer simulation of the EPR spectra line-shapes, the number of coexisting domains in the plasma membrane, their relative portion inthe membrane as well as the ordering and dynamics of each domain be determined. Therefore, we could distinguish the contribution of the relative portion of each domain from the contribution of fulidity alterations in the domain to the entire fluidity changes in the membrane. Two examples will be discussed: membrane fluidity characteristics of excised lung tumor tissues andinfluence of microtubule depolymerizing agent vinblastine on membrane fluidity of vinblastine sensitive and resistant HeLa cells.
Published in DiRROS: 19.01.2024; Views: 159; Downloads: 39
.pdf Full text (1,91 MB)

29.
First experiences in the development of slovenian sustainable building indicators
Sabina Jordan, Friderik Knez, Miha Tomšič, Marjana Šijanec-Zavrl, 2020, published scientific conference contribution

Abstract: The construction sector is recognised as having a key impact on the life on Earth. Consequently, the EU has set clear environmental goals for 2030 and 2050, and is developing policies and tools to achieve them. One of the tools for achieving these goals is to establish a system for the evaluation of the environmental performance of buildings, with the priorities of reducing GHG emissions, saving with natural resources and preserving the environment, while maintaining sustainable development and ensuring a healthy living environment. Slovenia has joined in achieving this goal with a study on the state-of-play, commissioned a few years ago by the Ministry of the Environment and Spatial Planning, as the starting point for the development of sustainable building indicators (SBIs). The research, which included an analysis of the Slovenian legislation, commercial certification systems for sustainable buildings and development in the field of green public procurement, exposed complementary but rather different goals and views. It further showed that the Level(s), which provides a common EU approach in assessing the environmental performance of buildings, seems to be the most appropriate framework and the basis for the development of the Slovenian system of SBIs. The development of the Slovenian SBIs is currently underway within the project LIFE IP CARE4CLIMATE with the preparation of guidelines, data sources and procedures for determining the value of individual indicators for the assessment of buildings. Initial research with key construction stakeholders has shown that the solution must be linked to the national building legislation, computational methods and software tools, and also to the established planning procedures. The analyses have also shown that, parallel to developing such a system, it is essential to provide a functional supporting environment and a specific, purposely designed information platform to connect the stakeholders with the developers of the sustainable building indicators system.
Keywords: sustainable building indicators, evaluation, assessment, Level(s), CARE4CLIMATE
Published in DiRROS: 19.01.2024; Views: 152; Downloads: 74
.pdf Full text (18,89 MB)
This document has many files! More...

30.
On mechanisms of cell plasma membrane vesiculation
Veronika Kralj-Iglič, Urška Batista, Henry Hägerstrand, Aleš Iglič, Janja Majhenc, Mihael Sok, 1998, original scientific article

Keywords: budding, membrane bilayer, vesiculation
Published in DiRROS: 19.01.2024; Views: 154; Downloads: 44
.pdf Full text (1,68 MB)

Search done in 0.32 sec.
Back to top