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Title:Vplivi okoljskih dejavnikov na pojavljanje in prostorsko razporeditev zobne fluoroze pri srnjadi (Capreolus capreolus L.) v vzhodni Sloveniji
Authors:ID Jelenko Turinek, Ida (Author)
ID Jerina, Klemen (Author)
ID Pokorny, Boštjan (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (1,80 MB)
MD5: 32D8AE3338D6C724FEB008D983FA8CC5
PID: 20.500.12556/dirros/b5c6afea-fe41-4939-99c7-8a74697fb146
 
Language:Slovenian
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo SciVie - Slovenian Forestry Institute
Abstract:Povečane koncentracije fluoridov v okolju negativno vplivajo na številne živalske vrste; ena najbolj vidnih posledic je nepravilni razvoj trdih zobnih tkiv oz. zobna fluoroza. Z ocenjevanjem stopnje zobne fluoroze pri vsej odrasli srnjadi, odvzeti iz vzhodne Slovenije v 10 lovsko-upravljavskih območjih leta 2007 (n = 7.158), izvedbo statističnih analiz v rastrskem GIS okolju z razmeroma veliko prostorsko ločljivostjo (1 km2) ter s kartografskim prikazom smo želeli: (i) ugotoviti razlike v pojavnosti in stopnji zobne fluoroze pri srnjadi različnih območij vzhodne Slovenije; (ii) določiti vpliv glavnih virov emisij na stopnjo in pojavnost zobne fluoroze; (iii) določiti najpomembnejše okoljske dejavnike, ki vplivajo na pojavnost zobne fluoroze. Ugotovili smo, da vzhodna Slovenija na splošno s fluoridi ni onesnažena, saj se zmerna in močna fluoroza pojavljata pri manj kot 1 % vzorcev; 84 % vzorcev ni kazalo fluoroze. Le v okolici največjega vira fluoridov v Sloveniji (tovarna aluminija) je večje območje velike obremenjenosti okolja s flouridi. Z multivariatnimi statistikami smo ugotovili, da na pojavnost in stopnjo fluoroze vplivajo: (i) oddaljenost od največjega vira emisij (94,6 % pojasnjene variance); (ii) starost srnjadi (5 % pojasnjene variance); (iii) oddaljenost od najbližjega gozdnega roba (0,7 % pojasnjene variance).
Keywords:fluoridi, zobna fluoroza, srnjad, bioindikatorji, okoljski dejavniki, GIS
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2010
Number of pages:str. 21-32
Numbering:Vol. 92
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-7228 New window
UDC:504.5
ISSN on article:0351-3114
URN:URN:NBN:SI:doc-VXTVFDTC
COBISS.SI-ID:1077974 New window
Publication date in DiRROS:12.07.2017
Views:5153
Downloads:2154
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Zbornik gozdarstva in lesarstva. forest and wood science & technology
Shortened title:Zb. gozd. lesar.
Publisher:Gozdarski inštitut Slovenije, Biotehniška fakulteta, Oddelek za gozdarstvo in obnovljive gozdne vire, Biotehniška fakulteta, Oddelek za lesarstvo
ISSN:0351-3114
COBISS.SI-ID:6206978 New window

Secondary language

Language:Undetermined
Title:Impact of environmental factors on the appearance and distribution of dental fluorosis in roe deer (Capreolus capreolus L.) in eastern Slovenia
Abstract:Increased concentrations of fluorides in the environment have a negative impact on different animal species, which are manifested mainly with the irregular formation of the dental hard tissue, called dental fluorosis. With the assessment of dental fluorosis in every adult roe deer shot in eastern Slovenia in 10 Hunting Management Districts in 2007 (n = 7,158), implementation of statistical analyses in raster GIS environment with high resolution (1x1 km) and cartography, we wished to: (i) establish the differences in the appearance and distribution of dental fluorosis in roe deer from different areas of eastern Slovenia; (ii) define the impact of the main sources of fluorides on the appearance and distribution of dental fluorosis; (iii) determine the most important environmental factors that have an impact on the appearance of dental fluorosis. In general, eastern Slovenia is not polluted with fluorides, while less than 1% of samples showed moderate to severe dental fluorosis; 84% of samples showed no fluorosis at all. Only inthe vicinity of the most important source of fluorides in Slovenia (aluminium smelter), there is an area with extreme fluoride pollution of the environment. The multivariate statistics revealed that the appearance and distribution of dental fluorosis are influenced primarily by: (i) the distancefrom the most important point source - (94.6% of the total variance); (ii) the age of the analysed animal (5% of the total variance); and (iii) the distance from the nearest forest edge (0.7% of the total variance), respectively.


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