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Title:Association of persistent symptoms after lyme neuroborreliosis and Increased levels of interferon-α in blood
Authors:ID Hernández, Sergio A. (Author)
ID Ogrinc, Katarina (Author)
ID Korva, Miša (Author)
ID Kastrin, Andrej (Author)
ID Bogovič, Petra (Author)
ID Rojko, Tereza (Author)
ID Kelley, Keith W. (Author)
ID Weis, Janis J (Author)
ID Strle, Franc (Author)
ID Strle, Klemen (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (1,80 MB)
MD5: C6133C84C21502B99E4D30EC2854E03D
 
URL URL - Source URL, visit https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/29/6/22-1685_article
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo UKC LJ - Ljubljana University Medical Centre
Abstract:Patients who have Lyme neuroborreliosis (LNB) might experience lingering symptoms that persist despite antibiotic drug therapy. We tested whether those symptoms are caused by maladaptive immune responses by measuring 20 immune mediators in serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in 79 LNB patients followed for 1 year. At study entry, most mediators were highly concentrated in CSF, the site of the infection. Those responses resolved with antibiotic therapy, and associations between CSF cytokines and signs and symptoms of LNB were no longer observed. In contrast, subjective symptoms that persisted after use of antibiotics were associated with increased levels of serum interferon-α (IFN-α), which were already observed at study entry, and remained increased at each subsequent timepoint. Highest IFN-α levels corresponded with severe disease. Although the infection serves as the initial trigger, sequelae after antibiotic therapy are associated with unremitting systemic IFN-α levels, consistent with the pathogenic role of this cytokine in interferonopathies in other conditions.
Keywords:persistent symptoms, infections, lyme neuroborreliosis
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2023
Number of pages:str. 1091-1101
Numbering:Vol. 29, no. 6
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-32159 New window
UDC:61
ISSN on article:1080-6059
DOI:10.3201/eid2906.221685 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:155035907 New window
Copyright:Na strani revije navedeno: "Because the journal is in the public domain, its usage policy also conforms to conditions set forth by Creative Commons" ter "Emerging Infectious Diseases is an open access journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, a U.S. Government agency. The journal is a member in good standing of the Directory of Open Access Journals" External Link(https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/about/general#, 28. 8. 2026)
Note:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 8. 6. 2023;
Publication date in DiRROS:28.08.2026
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Downloads:34
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Emerging infectious diseases
Shortened title:Emerg. infect. dis.
Publisher:National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
ISSN:1080-6059
COBISS.SI-ID:2772602 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:NIH - National Institutes of Health
Project number:7R21AI144916-02
Name:Defining host genetic factors in adverse clinical outcomes in Lyme disease

Funder:NIH - National Institutes of Health
Project number:5R01AI150157-05
Name:Role of human innate immune mutations in loss of tolerance to Borrelia burgdorferi

Funder:NIH - National Institutes of Health
Project number:5K01AR062098-03
Name:Defining Microbial and Host Factors in Innate Immune Responses in Lyme Arthritis

Funder:NIH - National Institutes of Health
Project number:5R01AR043521-30
Name:Molecular Genetics of Lyme Arthritis

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P3-0296-2022
Name:Bolezni in povzročitelji, ki jih v Sloveniji prenašajo členonožci

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:J3-1744-2019
Name:Poglobljena analiza vplivov dejavnikov povzročitelja in gostitelja pri akutni in kronični lymski boreliozi

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:J3-8195-2017
Name:Dejavniki povzročitelja in gostitelja, ki vplivajo na klinične znake, težo in izid lymske borelioze

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

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