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Title:Phylogenetic Relationships and Conservation Implications of Shark Species from Turkish Water
Authors:ID Turan, Cemal (Author)
ID Gürlek, Mevlüt (Author)
ID Doğdu, Servet Ahmet (Author)
ID Ergüden, Deniz (Author)
ID Uyan, Ali (Author)
ID Ergenler, Ayşegül (Author)
ID Başusta, Nuri (Author)
ID Soldo, Alen (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (1,70 MB)
MD5: 9B22256AE9CBCEBB091DABF6F69F49AC
 
URL URL - Source URL, visit https://zdjp.si/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/Annales-SHN-34-2024-1_Cemal-TURAN-et-al..pdf
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo IRRIS - Institute IRRIS for Research, Development and Strategies of Society, Culture and Environment
Abstract:Phylogenetic relationships of seven shark species (Squalus blainville, Carcharhinus plumbeus, Galeus melastomus, Scyliorhinus canicula, Isurus oxyrinchus, Mustelus mustelus and Oxynotus centrina) sampled from Turkish marine waters were examined using the mtDNA cytochrome b region. There were 293 variable and 74 conservative nucleotides, 279 of which were parsimony informative over 367 bp sequences of the mtDNA Cyt b region. Overall mean genetic diversity was 0.433, with the smallest genetic distance (0.2384) observed between M. mustelus and S. canicula, and the largest (1.3040) between G. melastomus and I. oxyrinchus. All species were clearly separated in NJ and MP trees, exhibiting high bootstrap values, and the observed genetic divergence clearly discriminated among all the shark species examined. Additionally, the study identified low genetic diversity and the presence of regional haplotypes, which suggests the need for immediate conservation strategies that are tailored specifically to these ecologically important predatory shark species.
Keywords:shark species, mtDNA Cyt b, phylogeny, DNA barcoding, Turkey, Mediterranean Sea
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:01.01.2024
Year of publishing:2024
Number of pages:27-36
Numbering:34, 1
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-30802 New window
UDC:5
DOI:10.19233/ASHN.2024.04 New window
Copyright:Imetniki avtorskih pravic na prispevkih so avtorji. CC BY-NC 4.0
Publication date in DiRROS:06.07.2026
Views:128
Downloads:122
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Annales: Anali za istrske in mediteranske študije. Series Historia Naturalis
Shortened title:Annales, Series Historia Naturalis
Publisher:Zgodovinsko društvo za južno Primorsko - Koper; Inštitut IRRIS za raziskave, razvoj in strategije družbe, kulture in okolja
ISSN:1408-533X
COBISS.SI-ID:71951360 New window

Licences

License:CC BY-NC 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Description:A creative commons license that bans commercial use, but the users don’t have to license their derivative works on the same terms.
Licensing start date:01.01.2024
Applies to:VoR

Secondary language

Language:Italian
Title:Relazioni filogenetiche e implicazioni per la conservazione delle specie di squali delle acque Turche
Abstract:Le relazioni filogenetiche di sette specie di squali (Squalus blainville, Carcharhinus plumbeus, Galeus me lastomus, Scyliorhinus canicula, Isurus oxyrinchus, Mustelus mustelus e Oxynotus centrina) provenienti dalle acque marine turche sono state esaminate utilizzando la regione del citocromo b del mtDNA. C’erano 293 nucleotidi variabili e 74 conservativi, 279 dei quali erano informativi per parsimonia su 367 bp di sequenze della regione del citocromo b del mtDNA. La diversità genetica media complessiva è stata di 0,433, con la distanza genetica più piccola (0,2384) osservata tra M. mustelus e S. canicula, e la più grande (1,3040) tra G. melastomus e I. oxyrinchus. Tutte le specie sono state chiaramente separate negli alberi NJ e MP, mostrando alti valori di bootstrap, e la divergenza genetica osservata discriminava chiaramente tra tutte le specie di squali esaminate. Inoltre, lo studio ha identificato una bassa diversità genetica e la presenza di aplotipi regionali, il che suggerisce la necessità di strategie di conservazione immediate, specificamente adattate a queste specie di squali predatori ecologicamente importanti.
Keywords:specie di squalo, mtDNA Cyt b, filogenesi, DNA barcoding, Turchia, Mediterraneo


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