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Title:Demersal Elasmobranchs of the Sea of Marmara : Updated Inventory, Taxonomic Issues and Environmental Implication
Authors:ID Kabasakal, Hakan (Author)
ID Karakulak, F. Saadet (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (1,93 MB)
MD5: 10AF6A2FCE167776EC7ED29C60BA239E
 
URL URL - Source URL, visit https://zdjp.si/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Annales-SHN-35-2025-2-Hakan-KABASAKAL-F.-Saadet-KARAKULAK_LOWRESS.pdf
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo IRRIS - Institute IRRIS for Research, Development and Strategies of Society, Culture and Environment
Abstract:A total of 16 elasmobranch species (nine shark and seven batoid species) were sampled in the Sea of Marmara (SoM) between 2014 and 2024 for this study. During the same period, an additional nine species (six shark and three batoid species) were recorded from the same area by other researchers. Over the past 100 years, 32 species of demersal elasmobranchs (16 shark and 16 batoid species) have been reported from the SoM, but applying “evidence-based confirmed or unconfirmed presence” criteria reduces the current number to 25 (15 shark species, 10 batoid species). Principal Component Analysis indicates that adaptability to shallower waters is now critical to the spatial distribution of demersal elasmobranchs in the SoM. This shift clearly shows how dramatically the environmental degradation, marine pollution, and deoxygenation have reduced the region’s elasmobranch fauna primarily to demersal species over the last 40 years, underscoring the potentially devastating impact of such degradation on biodiversity.
Keywords:Elasmobranchii, survival, conservation, inventory, Sea of Marmara, Turkey
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:01.01.2025
Year of publishing:2025
Number of pages:221-242
Numbering:35, 2
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-30477 New window
UDC:5
DOI:10.19233/ASHN.2025.25 New window
Copyright:Imetniki avtorskih pravic na prispevkih so avtorji. CC BY 4.0
Publication date in DiRROS:26.06.2026
Views:201
Downloads:133
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Annales: Anali za istrske in mediteranske študije. Series Historia Naturalis
Shortened title:Annales, Series Historia Naturalis
Publisher:Zgodovinsko društvo za južno Primorsko - Koper; Inštitut IRRIS za raziskave, razvoj in strategije družbe, kulture in okolja
ISSN:1408-533X
COBISS.SI-ID:71951360 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:Istanbul University
Funding programme:Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit
Project number:2714/51922
Name:Stock Assessment of Demersal Fish Species in the Eastern Marmara Sea

Funder:Urbanization and Climate Change / General Directorate of Environmental Impact Assessment, Permit and Inspection
Funding programme:Marine Integrated Pollution Monitoring / TÜBİTAK Marmara
Project number:DEN-İZ 2023-2025

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:01.01.2025
Applies to:VoR

Secondary language

Language:Italian
Title:Elasmobranchi demersali del Mare di Marmara : inventario aggiornato, questioni tassonomiche e implicazioni ambientali
Abstract:Per questo studio, tra il 2014 e il 2024 sono state campionate nel Mar di Marmara (SoM) un totale di 16 specie di elasmobranchi (nove specie di squali e sette specie di batoidi). Nello stesso periodo, altri ricercatori hanno registrato altre nove specie (sei specie di squali e tre specie di batoidi) nella stessa area. Negli ultimi 100 anni, nel SoM sono state segnalate 32 specie di elasmobranchi demersali (16 specie di squali e 16 specie di batoidi), ma applicando i criteri di “presenza confermata o non confermata basata su prove” il numero attuale si riduce a 25 (15 specie di squali e 10 specie di batoidi). L’analisi delle componenti principali indica che l’adattabilità alle acque meno profonde è ora fondamentale per la distribuzione spaziale degli elasmobranchi demersali nel Mar di Marmara. Questo cambiamento mostra chiaramente come il degrado ambientale, l’inquinamento marino e la deossigenazione abbiano ridotto drasticamente la fauna di elasmobranchi della regione, principalmente alle specie demersali, negli ultimi 40 anni, sottolineando l’impatto potenzialmente devastante di tale degrado sulla biodiversità.
Keywords:Elasmobranchii, sopravvivenza, conservazione, inventario, Mar di Marmara, Turchia


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