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Title:It’s what’s on the inside that counts: capsid content as a critical quality attribute for AAV characterization
Authors:ID Earley, Lauriel F. (Author)
ID Nelson, Stuart (Author)
ID Dolinar Češarek, Ana (Author)
ID Dobnik, David (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit https://www.cell.com/molecular-therapy-family/advances/fulltext/S3117-387X(26)00100-X
 
.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (2,59 MB)
MD5: F9DAF9DDE3C6C7BC41B4CEB8279311E0
 
Language:English
Typology:1.03 - Other scientific articles
Organization:Logo NIB - National Institute of Biology
Abstract:Recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) vectors exhibit complex heterogeneity in capsid content. Although a growing array of analytical platforms can interrogate different capsid attributes, no single method provides a comprehensive or unequivocal assessment. Critically, current approaches often fail to evaluate genome integrity, an emerging important quality attribute. Incomplete genomes can contribute to viral genome titers without conferring therapeutic benefit, while simultaneously increasing immunogenic burden and risk of adverse events. Discordant results from orthogonal assays further complicate interpretation and cross-laboratory comparisons. Here, we highlight the limitations of existing characterization strategies and advocate for robust analytical frameworks that directly assess genome completeness. We propose best-practice guidelines, including improved genome integrity assays and harmonized reporting, to better link capsid content analytics with potency and patient safety in gene therapy development.
Keywords:gene therapy, AAV, genomic integrity, capsid content 
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:01.01.2026
Year of publishing:2026
Number of pages:str. 1-5
Numbering:Vol. 34, issue 3, [article no.] 201765
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-30382 New window
UDC:577.2
ISSN on article:3117-387X
DOI:10.1016/j.omta.2026.201765 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:282615555 New window
Note:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 23. 6. 2026; Soavtorji: Stuart Nelson, Ana Dolinar Češarek, David Dobnik;
Publication date in DiRROS:23.06.2026
Views:28
Downloads:14
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Molecular therapy advances
Publisher:Elsevier Inc.
ISSN:3117-387X
COBISS.SI-ID:282489859 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P4-0463-2026
Name:Biotehnologija in sistemska biologija rastlin

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:L4-3180-2021
Name:Razvoj in uporaba novih pristopov za reševanje izzivov v povezavi s čistostjo in kvaliteto terapevtskih virusnih vektorjev

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:genska terapija, AAV, integriteta genoma, vsebnost kapsid


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