| Title: | Memristor based majority logic adders for error resilient image processing applications |
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| Authors: | ID Natarajan, Nithya (Author) ID Kuppusamy, Paramasivam (Author) |
| Files: | URL - Source URL, visit https://ojs.midem-drustvo.si/index.php/InfMIDEM/article/view/2235
URL - Source URL, visit https://ojs.midem-drustvo.si/index.php/InfMIDEM/article/view/2235
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| Language: | English |
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| Typology: | 1.01 - Original Scientific Article |
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| Organization: | MIDEM - Society for Microelectronics, Electronic Components and Materials
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| Abstract: | Approximate Computing (AC) enables energy-efficient and high-performance computation for error-resilient applications such as data analytics, image processing, and multimedia. With the growing demand for low-power, high-density storage in Artificial Intelligence and Machine learning applications, researchers are exploring emerging technologies like FinFETs, memristors, Carbon Nano Tube FET(CNTFET), and Quantum-dot Cellular Automata (QCA) to mitigate the constraints of CMOS scaling. This paper proposes an efficient majority logic design using hybrid memristor-CMOS technology for low-power arithmetic applications. A power-efficient 1-bit adder, comprising three majority gates and one inverter, is designed and compared with existing memristor-based adders. Three Approximate Adder designs such as MAA1, MAA2, and MAA3 are implemented in 8-bit fully approximate ripple carry structure and 8-bit error-tolerant ripple carry structure, integrating four approximate and four accurate adders. Circuit performance, including power and delay, is analyzed using Cadence Virtuoso, where MAA1 achieves the lowest Power-Delay Product (PDP) in both structures. Image quality metrics, assessed using MATLAB with 8-bit pixel depth images, indicate that MAA3 attains the highest Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) in the fully approximate structure. Error analysis using Verilog coding shows that the proposed MAA2 design achieves a 24.12% error rate reduction in the error-tolerant structure compared to its fully approximate counterpart, demonstrating its efficiency in balancing accuracy and power consumption. |
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| Keywords: | memristor, večinska logika, približno računanje, obdelava slik, HRTEM slika |
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| Publication date: | 01.01.2025 |
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| Year of publishing: | 2025 |
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| Number of pages: | str. 239-254 |
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| Numbering: | Vol. 55, no. 4 |
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| PID: | 20.500.12556/DiRROS-30243  |
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| UDC: | 621.38:004.932 |
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| ISSN on article: | 0352-9045 |
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| DOI: | 10.33180/InfMIDEM2025.404  |
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| COBISS.SI-ID: | 281581827  |
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| Note: | Besedilo v angl.; |
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| Publication date in DiRROS: | 18.06.2026 |
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| Views: | 42 |
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| Downloads: | 26 |
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