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Title:Development of and adherence to artificial gravity and resistive vibration exercises during 60 days of hypoxic 6° head-down tilt bed rest : BRAVE study
Authors:ID Fortune, Jack, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Sorrentino, Riccardo, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Zamantzas, Spyridon, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Faivre-Rampant, Victorien, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Tsoutsoubi, Lydia, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID McDonnell, Adam, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Fisher, Jason T., Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Podgornik, Sara, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Ioannou, Leonidas G., Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Ciuha, Urša, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Mekjavić, Igor B., Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit https://physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1113/EP093699
 
.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (1,73 MB)
MD5: 9FD5FB233E7AF74321D146858D23BA05
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo IJS - Jožef Stefan Institute
Abstract:Artificial gravity (AG) combined with resistive vibration exercise has been proposed as a multi-system countermeasure for long-duration spaceflight; however, its operational feasibility during prolonged unloading remains insufficiently characterised. This study primarily evaluated the feasibility, tolerability, and adherence to a structured resistive vibration exercise protocol delivered either under artificial gravity (AGRVE) or in horizontal loading (HRVE) during 60 days of hypoxic (F[sub](IO2) = 0.14) 6° head-down tilt bed rest. Secondary observations included delayed-onset muscle soreness (DOMS) and changes in eight-repetition maximum strength (8RM) to inform load progression. Sixteen healthy male participants were allocated to HRVE (n = 9) or AGRVE (n = 8) and completed near-daily 30-min training sessions at light (30% 1RM) and moderate (50% 1RM) intensities. Adherence was high in both groups (HRVE: 98.5%; AGRVE: 96.3%). In AGRVE, early-session interruptions were primarily due to motion sickness or presyncopal symptoms; motion sickness severity declined significantly across repeated centrifugation exposures (P < 0.001), consistent with vestibular habituation. HRVE interruptions were predominantly fatigue-related. DOMS remained low throughout the intervention (typically 0–3/10). 8RM increased over time in both groups (P < 0.001). Progressive resistive vibration exercise can be implemented with high adherence during prolonged hypoxic bed rest, including when combined with AG. Motion sickness represents the principal early operational constraint specific to squat-based AG exposure but diminishes with repeated sessions.
Keywords:artificial gravity, resistive vibration exercise, exercise physiology
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Submitted for review:23.01.2026
Article acceptance date:09.03.2026
Publication date:28.05.2026
Publisher:Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of The Physiological Society.
Year of publishing:2026
Number of pages:str. 1-21
Numbering:Vol. 111, iss.
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-30213 New window
UDC:612
ISSN on article:1469-445X
DOI:10.1113/EP093699 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:281903875 New window
Copyright:© The Author(s).
Note:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Soavtorji iz Slovenije: Sara Podgornik, Urša Ciuha, Igor B. Mekjavič; Opis vira z dne 17. 6. 2026;
Publication date in DiRROS:17.06.2026
Views:45
Downloads:30
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Experimental physiology
Shortened title:Exp. physiol.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
ISSN:1469-445X
COBISS.SI-ID:517708569 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:European Space Agency
Project number:4000138718/22/NL/DB

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P2-0076-2022
Name:Avtomatika, Robotika in Biokibernetika

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:28.05.2026
Applies to:VoR

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Development of and adherence to artificial gravity and resistive vibration exercises during 60 days of hypoxic 6° head-down tilt bed rest: BRAVE study
Keywords:umetna gravitacija, vadbena fiziologija, bivanje v vesolju


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