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Title:Early Modern Ottoman and Russian Clothing through Ethnic Stereotypes in Western and Central Europe
Authors:ID Janžekovič, Izidor (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (2,66 MB)
MD5: 859CF4C21EA3FB560C52C4B9049A6FB5
 
URL URL - Source URL, visit https://publ.zdjp.si/index.php/ah/article/view/250
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo IRRIS - Institute IRRIS for Research, Development and Strategies of Society, Culture and Environment
Abstract:This paper traces the early modern ethnic ‘stereotypes’ in Western and Central Europe by discussing the various sources of such stereotypes, both textual and visual, from the sixteenth to the eighteenth century. A useful reference is the well-known – or sometimes infamous – Völkertafel (Table of Nations) from eighteenth-century Styria, which has been fully translated into English here. The writer emphasizes how narrow the gap is between an allegedly accurate, neutral account and one that veers into misrepresentation or stereotype. Whether a depiction is seen as stereotypical often hinges on the viewpoint and interpretation of the observer. Among the various ethnic generalizations explored, even traditional attire was interpreted as being characteristic of specific peoples or nations. The article comparatively examines the stereotypes about Ottoman and Russian clothing. The article claims that the Southeastern and Eastern European nations were grouped together with their according imperial identities, i.e., the Russian and Ottoman Empires. In the early modern era, ethnic identities were shaped along the imperial and state lines.
Keywords:national characters, ethnic stereotypes, clothing, Ottoman empire, Russia
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:01.01.2025
Year of publishing:2025
Number of pages:453-478
Numbering:33, 3
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-30133 New window
UDC:94(05), 391(4)"15/17"
ISSN on article:1318-0185
DOI:10.19233/AH.2025.18 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:259255555 New window
Copyright:Imetniki avtorskih pravic na prispevkih so avtorji. CC BY 4.0
Publication date in DiRROS:17.06.2026
Views:194
Downloads:142
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Acta Histriae
Publisher:Zgodovinsko društvo za južno Primorsko - Koper; Inštitut IRRIS za raziskave, razvoj in strategije družbe, kulture in okolja
ISSN:1318-0185
COBISS.SI-ID:34491648 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:EC - European Commission
Funding programme:European COST Action
Project number:CA22149
Name:Research Network for Interdisciplinary Studies of Transhistorical Deliberative Democracy
Acronym:CHANGECODE

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Funding programme:Javna agencija za znanstvenoraziskovalno in inovacijsko dejavnost Republike Slovenije
Project number:J6-60104-2025
Name:Kolektivne identitete in stanovska družba med Srednjo in Jugovzhodno Evropo od iznajdbe tiska do pojava narodnih gibanj

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:01.01.2025
Applies to:VoR

Secondary language

Language:Italian
Title:L'abbigliamento ottomano e russo nell’età moderna attraverso gli stereotipi etnici in Europa occidentale e centrale
Abstract:L’articolo analizza gli ‘stereotipi’ etnici in Europa occidentale e centrale in Età moderna, esaminando le diverse fonti di tali stereotipi, sia testuali che visive, dal sedicesimo al diciottesimo secolo. Un riferimento utile è la nota – o talvolta famigerata – Völkertafel (Tavola delle Nazioni), elaborata nella Stiria del diciottesimo secolo, che è stata completamente tradotta in inglese. L’autore sottolinea quanto sia sottile il confine tra una descrizione apparente-mente accurata e neutrale e una che scivola nella distorsione o nello stereotipo. La percezione di una rappresentazione come stereotipata dipende spesso dal punto di vista e dall’interpretazione dell’osservatore. Tra le varie generalizzazioni etniche analizzate, anche l’abito tradizionale veniva interpretato come caratteristico di determinati popoli o nazioni. L’articolo esamina in modo comparativo gli stereotipi sull’abbigliamento ottomano e russo. Si sostiene che le nazioni dell’Europa sud-orientale e orientale venivano raggruppate secondo le rispettive identità imperiali, cioè l‘Impero russo e quello ottomano. Nell’età moderna, le identità etniche venivano infatti modellate lungo le linee imperiali e statali.
Keywords:carattere nazionale, stereotipi etnici, abbigliamento, Impero ottomano, Russia


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