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Title:Microstructural engineering of sodium potassium niobate for enhanced and temperature-stable electromechanical response
Authors:ID Bradeško, Andraž, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Roknić, Janina, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Suban, Nejc, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Žiberna, Katarina, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Drnovšek, Silvo, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Kmet, Brigita, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Shah, Aadil Abass, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Robić, Marko, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Uršič Nemevšek, Hana, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Rojac, Tadej, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Benčan, Andreja, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Malič, Barbara, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit https://ceramics.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/17447402
 
.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (5,56 MB)
MD5: 606997C8ABF6BB7406C267E9C31BCC69
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo IJS - Jožef Stefan Institute
Abstract:The development of high-performance lead-free piezoelectrics is a critical step toward sustainable electronic components, yet matching the electromechanical stability over external variables, such as temperature, of lead-based standards remains a significant challenge. This study investigates the synergistic effects of Ti-doping and K5.4Cu1.3Ta10O29 (KCT) co-modification on the structural and functional properties of (K0.5Na0.5)NbO3 (KNN) ceramics. Co-modification significantly enhances both electromechanical coupling and the mechanical quality factor, parameters essential for ultrasonic transducer applications. A comparative analysis of the ferroelectric behavior reveals that these modifications establish a stable internal bias field leading to the hardening of piezoelectric properties. Interestingly, the samples modified solely by Ti exhibit a stronger internal bias field than the Cu-containing co-modified samples, a phenomenon further explored through domain imaging. When benchmarked against commercial hard PZT, the optimized KNN-Ti-KCT ceramic demonstrates comparable thermal stability in the room-temperature to 100°C range. Although a trade-off exists between peak piezoelectric coefficients and environmental impact, these results highlight the potential of tailored KNN ceramics as reliable lead-free alternatives for high-temperature electromechanical devices.
Keywords:electronic ceramics, piezoelectricity, electromechanical stability
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Submitted for review:27.03.2026
Article acceptance date:30.04.2026
Publication date:20.05.2026
Publisher:Wiley
Year of publishing:2026
Number of pages:str. 1-12
Numbering:Vol. 23, iss. 3, [article no.] e70201
Source:Združeno kraljestvo
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-29552 New window
UDC:621.7+621.9
ISSN on article:1744-7402
DOI:10.1111/ijac.70201 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:279220483 New window
Copyright:© 2026 The Author(s).
Note:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Soavtorji: Janina Roknić, Nejc Suban, Katarina Žiberna, Silvo Drnovšek, Brigita Kmet, Aadil Abass Shah, Marko Robić, Hana Uršič, Tadej Rojac, Andreja Benčan Golob, Barbara Malič; Opis vira z dne 25. 5. 2026;
Publication date in DiRROS:25.05.2026
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Downloads:17
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:International journal of applied ceramic technology
Shortened title:Int. j. appl. ceram. technol.
Publisher:Blackwell
ISSN:1744-7402
COBISS.SI-ID:515021593 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P2-0105-2022
Name:Multifunkcijski materiali in naprave: od kvantnega do makro nivoja

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:Young Researcher program
Name:Young Researcher program

Funder:EC - European Commission
Project number:101121213
Name:Sustainable Components for Underwater Acoustics using Lead-free materials in Europe
Acronym:SCUALE

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:20.05.2026
Applies to:VoR

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:elektronska keramika, piezoelektričnost, elektromehanska stabilnost


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