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Title:Artificial intelligence in higher education teaching : usage, attitudes and trust among Croatian educators
Authors:ID Luketić, Daliborka (Author)
ID Diković, Marina (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Source file, download (256,42 KB)
MD5: 7933F587E01E37C196108F1017CDC368
URL of processed file: https://www.sodobna-pedagogika.net/en/articles/01-2026_artificial-intelligence-in-higher-education-teaching-usage-attitudes-and-trust-among-croatian-educators/
 
URL URL - Source URL, visit https://www.sodobna-pedagogika.net/en/articles/01-2026_artificial-intelligence-in-higher-education-teaching-usage-attitudes-and-trust-among-croatian-educators/
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo ZDPDS - Association of Societies of Educational Workers of Slovenia
Abstract:Artificial intelligence (AI) provides numerous benefits for higher education, such as personalised learning, task automation and enhanced teaching methods. However, it also raises concerns regarding trust and acceptance among educators. Examining the factors that influence teachers’ trust and their attitudes towards adopting or rejecting AI technologies is essential for supporting the constructive and responsible integration of AI into higher education. This study explores the key determinants that shape university teachers’ trust in and attitudes regarding AI in academic instruction. Specifically, it investigates how general attitudes on AI, prior experience with AI tools, perceptions of AI’s role in academia and individual teacher characteristics affect teacher trust and acceptance. This study was conducted on a sample of 210 higher education teachers from the social sciences and humanities in the Republic of Croatia. Data for this work were collected using adapted versions of the Teacher Trust Scale (Nazaretsky, Cukurova and Alexandron 2022) and the Attitudes Towards AI Scale (Stein et al. 2024), along with additional relevant constructs. Factor analysis confirmed that teachers’ trust in AI is a multidimensional construct comprising three key dimensions: (1) perceived pedagogical values of AI, (2) familiarityand usefulness-based trust (experience-based reliance on AI) and (3) concerns and reasons for distrust in AI. The findings provide valuable insights into educators’ perceptions of AI, which are essential for understanding and shaping contemporary higher education teaching and for developing effective AI-supported teaching strategies.
Keywords:artificial intelligence, higher education teaching, social sciences, higher education didactics
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:30.03.2026
Year of publishing:2026
Number of pages:str. 70-90
Numbering:Letn. 77 = 143, št. 1
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-29446 New window
UDC:378
ISSN on article:0038-0474
DOI:10.63384/spB61z867a New window
COBISS.SI-ID:276610307 New window
Publication date in DiRROS:20.05.2026
Views:71
Downloads:54
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Sodobna pedagogika
Shortened title:Sodob. pedagog.
Publisher:Zveza društev pedagoških delavcev Slovenije
ISSN:0038-0474
COBISS.SI-ID:761348 New window

Licences

License:CC BY-SA 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Description:This Creative Commons license is very similar to the regular Attribution license, but requires the release of all derivative works under this same license.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Umetna inteligenca v visokošolskem izobraževanju
Abstract:Umetna inteligenca (UI) prinaša številne koristi za visoko šolstvo, vključno s personaliziranim učenjem, avtomatizacijo nalog in izboljšanimi učnimi metodami. Vendar pa vzbuja tudi pomisleke glede zaupanja in sprejemanja med visokošolskimi učitelji. Za podporo konstruktivni in odgovorni integraciji UI v visokošolskem izobraževanju je bistveno preučiti dejavnike, ki vplivajo na zaupanje profesorjev in njihovo sprejemanje ali zavračanje tehnologij UI. Ta študija raziskuje ključne dejavnike, ki oblikujejo zaupanje in stališča visokošolskih učiteljev do UI v akademskem poučevanju. Natančneje, raziskuje, kako na zaupanje in sprejemanje vplivajo splošna stališča do UI, predhodne izkušnje z orodji UI, zaznave vloge UI v akademskem okolju in značilnosti posameznih profesorjev. Raziskava je bila izvedena na vzorcu 210 visokošolskih učiteljev družboslovja in humanistike v Republiki Hrvaški. Podatki so bili zbrani z uporabo prilagojenih različic lestvice zaupanja profesorjev (Nazaretsky idr. 2022) in lestvice stališč do UI (Stein idr. 2024), skupaj z dodatnimi relevantnimi konstrukti. Faktorska analiza je potrdila, da je zaupanje profesorjev v UI večdimenzionalna konstrukcija, ki obsega tri ključne dimenzije: (1) zaznane pedagoške vrednosti UI, (2) zaupanje, ki temelji na poznavanju in uporabnosti (zanašanje na UI na podlagi izkušenj), in (3) pomisleki in razlogi za nezaupanje v UI. Ugotovitve ponujajo dragocene vpoglede v dojemanje UI med visokošolskimi učitelji, ki so bistveni za razumevanje in oblikovanje sodobnega poučevanja v visokem šolstvu ter za razvoj učinkovitih učnih strategij, podprtih z UI.
Keywords:umetna inteligenca, poučevanje v visokem šolstvu, družboslovje, visokošolska didaktika


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