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Title:Optimisation of fly ash pretreatment for mechanical strength and radioactive safety in microwave-irradiated alkali-activated materials : preliminary results
Authors:ID Horvat, Barbara (Author)
ID Železnik, Nadja (Author)
ID Petrič, Lara (Author)
ID Tominc, Sara (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit https://press.um.si/index.php/ump/en/catalog/book/1108/chapter/1124
 
.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (549,86 KB)
MD5: 006BC16B742A0DF274A0BE057F6AFAD0
 
URL URL - Research data, visit https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16531514
 
Language:English
Typology:1.08 - Published Scientific Conference Contribution
Organization:Logo ZAG - Slovenian National Building and Civil Engineering Institute
Abstract:The study investigates the optimisation of fly ash (FA) pretreatment for producing alkali-activated materials (AAMs) with high mechanical strength and reduced radioactive content. Three FA conditions were compared: as-received, sieved below 200 μm, and treated thermally at 550 °C. Both the sieving and thermal treatment removed the residual cellulose effectively, enhancing the compressive strength significantly, while the microwave irradiation improved the strength only in the as-received FA containing organic content. Sieving below 200 μm also reduced the detectable radionuclides, providing a simple, energy-efficient and low-carbon approach to synthesising high-performance, radwaste-safe AAMs. The preliminary results highlight sieving as a promising method to produce environmentally sustainable construction materials from radioactive FA.
Keywords:alkali-activated materials, radioactive fly ash, naturally occurring radioactive material, radionuclide separation, microwave irradiation, circular economy
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:21.04.2026
Publisher:University of Maribor, University of Maribor Press, University of Maribor, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
Year of publishing:2026
Number of pages:Str. 12-23
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-29402 New window
UDC:620.1/.2
DOI:10.18690/um.fkkt.1.2026.2 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:276254723 New window
Copyright:© authors of proceedings and Potrč, Bogataj, Kravanja, Novak Pintarič (editors)
Note:
Publication date in DiRROS:15.05.2026
Views:28
Downloads:17
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Record is a part of a monograph

Title:8th international conference on technologies & business models for circular economy : [September 3rd to September 5th 2025, Portorož, Slovenia]
Editors:Sanja Potrč, Miloš Bogataj, Zdravko Kravanja, Zorka Novak-Pintarič
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:University of Maribor, University of Maribor Press, University of Maribor, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
Year of publishing:2026
ISBN:978-961-299-130-2
COBISS.SI-ID:272982019 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:J2-3035-2021
Name:Sinteza alkalijsko aktiviranih materialov s pomočjo mikrovalov

Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:alkalijsko aktivirani materiali, radioaktiven elektrofiltrski pepel, naravno prisoten radioaktivni material, ločevanje radionuklidov, mikrovalovno obsevanje, krožno gospodarstvo


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