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Title:Online screening tool for precipitation stable isotopes records : hybrid distance / density based outlier filtering approach via interactive web application
Authors:ID Hatvani, István Gábor (Author)
ID Erdélyi, Dániel (Author)
ID Vreča, Polona, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Lojen, Sonja, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Žagar, Klara, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Gačnik, Jan, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Kern, Zoltán (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022169426004981?via%3Dih
 
.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (12,94 MB)
MD5: A912713A1B230F2CB8D1B2B38419A566
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo IJS - Jožef Stefan Institute
Abstract:The ratio between the heavy and light stable isotopes in precipitation is an effective tool for addressing questions in e.g., hydrology, climatology, biogeochemistry etc., but only if spatiotemporally sufficient data is available from precipitation monitoring networks. However, when data from multiple sources are gathered into large databases these can contain errors severely impacting research outcomes. The most common practices for stable isotopic database filtering apply static thresholds, not accounting for the spatially dynamically changing nature of the variable. We propose a distance-based outlier detection approach in the form of an online tool. The IsoQC App is developed to identify likely-outliers or inconsistent data points by deriving adjustable elevation-corrected average isotope values for nearby stations within an adjustable search radius (0 < R ≤ 500 km). The IsoQC is showcased on the records of the precipitation stable isotope network of Slovenia and its vicinity. It enables an objective and reproducible analysis of spatial and temporal patterns of nearby precipitation stable isotopic records by employing thresholds for dissimilarity between regional averages and individual station records in a dynamic graphical user interface. The interactive nature of the application allows users to explore spatial and temporal variations in precipitation isotope compositions, identify anomalous data points, and empirically assess regional isotope patterns in real time. The developed IsoQC tool is freely available at https://sapps.geochem.hu/isoqc/
Keywords:isotope composition, datasets, spatiotemporal data, web application
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Submitted for review:29.04.2025
Article acceptance date:24.03.2026
Publication date:25.03.2026
Publisher:Elsevier
Year of publishing:2026
Number of pages:str. 1-13
Numbering:Vol. 672, [article no.] 135401
Source:Nizozemska
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-29119 New window
UDC:543
ISSN on article:1879-2707
DOI:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2026.135401 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:275513859 New window
Copyright:© 2026 The Authors.
Note:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Soavtorji: Dániel Erdélyi, Polona Vreča, Sonja Lojen, Klara Žagar, Jan Gačnik, Zoltán Kern; Opis vira z dne 16. 4. 2026;
Publication date in DiRROS:21.04.2026
Views:47
Downloads:18
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Journal of hydrology
Shortened title:J. hydrol.
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:1879-2707
COBISS.SI-ID:23155461 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P1-0143-2020
Name:Kroženje snovi v okolju, snovna bilanca in modeliranje okoljskih procesov ter ocena tveganja

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:J6-50214-2023
Name:Podpora rekonstrukciji holocenskega podnebja z visokoločljivimi kriosferskimi podatki iz kraških ledenih jam v Sloveniji

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:N1-0054-2016
Name:Prostorska porazdelitev izotopske sestave padavin v Evropi s poudarkom na območju med Jadranskim morjem in Panonsko nižino

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:N1-0309-2023
Name:Validacija modelov transporta onesnažil v povodjih z uporabo stabilnih izotopov in multielementnih meritev

Funder:International Atomic Energy Agency
Project number:CRP F31006
Name:Isotope variability of rain for assessing climate change impacts

Funder:International Atomic Energy Agency
Project number:CRP F33024
Name:Isotope Techniques for the Evaluation of Water Sources for Domestic Supply in Urban Areas

Funder:International Atomic Energy Agency
Project number:RER7013
Name:Evaluating Groundwater Resources and Groundwater-Surface-Water Interactions in the Context of Adapting to Climate Change

Funder:International Atomic Energy Agency
Project number:RER7017
Name:Ensuring Water Availability in a Changing Climate

Funder:International Atomic Energy Agency
Project number:NC SLO7001
Name:Upgrading Capacities for Integrated Water Resources Management

Funder:International Atomic Energy Agency
Project number:F33031
Name:Understanding Hydrological Processes in Glacierized Catchments under Changing Climate using Isotope-Based Methodologies

Funder:European Cooperation in Science and Technology
Project number:CA19120
Name:WATer isotopeS in the critical zONe: from groundwater recharge to plant transpiration
Acronym:WATSON

Licences

License:CC BY-NC 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Description:A creative commons license that bans commercial use, but the users don’t have to license their derivative works on the same terms.
Licensing start date:25.03.2026
Applies to:VoR

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:izotopska sestava, zbirke podatkov, prostorsko-časovni podatki, spletna aplikacija


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