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Title:Supplemental iron and recombinant erythropoietin for anemia in infants born very preterm : a survey of clinical practice in Europe
Authors:ID Reibel-Georgi, Nora J. (Author)
ID Scrivens, Alexandra (Author)
ID Heeger, Lisanne E. (Author)
ID Lopriore, Enrico (Author)
ID New, Helen V (Author)
ID Deschmann, Emöke (Author)
ID Stanworth, Simon J. (Author)
ID Aguar Carrascosa, Marta (Author)
ID Brække, Kristin (Author)
ID Cardona, Francesco Stefano (Author)
ID Lozar Krivec, Jana (Author), et al.
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (1,14 MB)
MD5: C418CC17A5D2078E35E0F2247CBB8000
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo UKC LJ - Ljubljana University Medical Centre
Abstract:Objectives: To survey practices of iron and recombinant human erythropoietin (rhEpo) administration to infants born preterm across Europe. Study design: Over a 3-month period, we conducted an online survey in 597 neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) of 18 European countries treating infants born with a gestational age of <32 weeks. Results: We included 343 NICUs (response rate 56.3%) in the survey. Almost all NICUs (97.7%) routinely supplement enteral iron, and 74.3% of respondents to all infants born <32 weeks of gestation. We found that 65.3% of NICUs routinely evaluate erythropoiesis and iron parameters beyond day 28 after birth. Most NICUs initiate iron supplementation at postnatal age of 2 weeks and stop after 6 months (34.3%) or 12 months (34.3%). Routine use of rhEpo was reported in 22.2% of NICUs, and in individual cases in 6.9%. RhEpo was mostly administered subcutaneously (70.1%) and most frequently at a dose of 250 U/kg 3 times a week (44.3%), but the dose varied greatly between centers. Conclusions: This survey highlights wide heterogeneity in evaluating erythropoietic activity and iron deficiency in infants born preterm. Variation in iron supplementation during infancy likely reflects an inadequate evidence base. Current evidence on the efficacy and safety profile of rhEpo is only poorly translated into clinical practice. This survey demonstrates a need for standards to optimize patient blood management in anemia of prematurity
Keywords:neonate, prematurity, recombinant human erythropoietin, very low birth weight infant
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2025
Number of pages:str. 1-8
Numbering:Vol. 276
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-28993 New window
UDC:616-053.2
ISSN on article:0022-3476
DOI:10.1016/j.jpeds.2024.114302 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:213510915 New window
Publication date in DiRROS:15.04.2026
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Downloads:14
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:The Journal of pediatrics
Shortened title:J Pediatr
Publisher:C. V. Mosby.
ISSN:0022-3476
COBISS.SI-ID:245271 New window

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License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

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