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Title:Mechanical anisotropy in compressive-stress shape-programmed liquid crystal elastomers and polymer-dispersed liquid crystal elastomer composites
Authors:ID Lavrič, Marta, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Racman Knez, Luka (Author)
ID Domenici, Valentina (Author)
ID Rešetič, Andraž, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit https://www.nature.com/articles/s44431-026-00022-z
 
.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (2,03 MB)
MD5: 860CFEAA7835571D4BB472E3E58F432C
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo IJS - Jožef Stefan Institute
Abstract:Polymer-dispersed liquid crystal elastomer composites (PDLCEs) combine the thermomechanical capabilities of liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) with the softness of a silicone matrix. The high-temperature persistent glass phase in LCEs allows preservation of the instilled deformations during thermal cycling, leading to reprogrammable shape-memory in both LCEs and PDLCEs. This provides a unique opportunity to study mechanical properties within a single shape-programmed specimen by imposing different mesogen configurations or particle geometries, without the need for repeated synthesis. We specifically focus on compressive programming, which induces transverse mechanical anisotropy and a mesogen configuration with a negative order parameter. Directional stress–strain and thermomechanical tests reveal that, despite the elastic matrix, PDLCEs retain mechanical properties comparable to pure LCEs, highlighting the role of mechanical anisotropy together with inclusion alignment and geometry. The degree of mesogen ordering is evaluated in LCEs, while a modified Halpin–Tsai model captures the mechanical response of PDLCEs.
Keywords:mehanical anisotropy
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Submitted for review:26.08.2025
Article acceptance date:21.02.2026
Publication date:01.04.2026
Publisher:Springer Nature
Year of publishing:2026
Number of pages:str. 1-11
Numbering:Vol. 2, article no. 8
Source:Združeno kraljestvo
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-28826 New window
UDC:53
ISSN on article:3059-3263
DOI:10.1038/s44431-026-00022-z New window
COBISS.SI-ID:274372611 New window
Copyright:© The Author(s) 2026
Note:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Soavtorja iz Slovenije: Luka Racman Knez, Andraž Rešetič; Opis vira z dne 7. 4. 2026;
Publication date in DiRROS:08.04.2026
Views:45
Downloads:16
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:NPJ soft matter
Shortened title:npj soft matter
Publisher:Nature Portfolio
ISSN:3059-3263
COBISS.SI-ID:274370819 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P1-0125-2022
Name:Fizika kvantnih in funkcionalnih materialov

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:01.04.2026
Applies to:VoR

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:mehanska anizotropija


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