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Title:Unraveling the kinematics and morphotectonics of the Petrinja Fault (Croatia), source of the 2020 M 6.4 earthquake
Authors:ID Henriquet, Maxime (Author)
ID Benedetti, Lucilla (Author)
ID Baize, Stéphane (Author)
ID Kordić, Branko (Author)
ID Métois, Marianne (Author)
ID Maslač Soldo, Josipa (Author)
ID Belić, Nikola (Author)
ID Špelić, Marko (Author)
ID Budić, Marko (Author)
ID Pantosti, Daniela (Author)
ID Cinti, Francesca Romana (Author)
ID Pucci, Stefano (Author)
ID Testa, Alessio (Author)
ID Boncio, Paolo (Author)
ID Pace, Bruno (Author)
ID Jamšek Rupnik, Petra (Author)
ID Moulin, Adrien (Author)
ID Civico, Riccardo (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit https://tektonika.online/index.php/home/article/view/104
 
.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (7,40 MB)
MD5: 653F71F716F67A74B4B438626514D31E
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo GeoZS - Geological Survey of Slovenia
Abstract:The 2020 Mw 6.4 Petrinja earthquake in central Croatia is one of the European strongest continental earthquakes in recent decades. This event shed light on the poorly investigated Petrinja-Pokupsko Fault (PPKF) zone, a right-lateral fault system accommodating a fraction of the shortening between the Adria and European plates. Through field observations and high-resolution Lidar-derived digital elevation models of the central section of the PPKF, we precisely mapped the fault trace, revealing a discontinuous geometry with a main fault strand and left-stepping segments in agreement with the position of the 2020 surface ruptures. To the north, the accumulated relief from this transpressive fault system decreases, and the fault trace becomes less distinct, suggesting a northward propagation of the deformation. Cumulative offsets of 4 to 24 meters along the main fault strands in the central and southern sections of the fault attest to its Quaternary activity. Dating results suggest offset markers at the Marine Isotopic Stage 4 (MIS 4), the Late Glacial Maximum (LGM) or the Early Holocene periods, allowing for the first direct estimation of the fault slip rates. Preliminary estimates indicate that, assuming a common MIS 4 or LGM age for the investigated markers, fault slip rates range from 0.2 to 0.7 mm/yr and 0.7 to 1.6 mm/yr, respectively. In contrast, assigning Early Holocene ages would imply much higher - and likely unrealistic - slip rates of 1.6 to 3.9 mm/yr. Although the estimated loading rates vary greatly and depend on strong assumptions regarding the age of the markers abandonment, our results suggest a minimum fault slip-rate of 0.2 mm/yr for local seismic hazard assessments.
Keywords:tectonics, Petrinja fault, cinematics, morphotectonics
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:09.03.2026
Year of publishing:2026
Number of pages:str. 28-61
Numbering:vol. 4, no. 1
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-28594 New window
UDC:551.1/.4
ISSN on article:2976-548X
DOI:10.55575/tektonika2026.4.1.104 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:271567363 New window
Note:
Publication date in DiRROS:25.03.2026
Views:125
Downloads:56
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Tektonika
Shortened title:Tektonika
Publisher:University of Aberdeen
ISSN:2976-548X
COBISS.SI-ID:271560963 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P1-0419-2022
Name:Dinamična Zemlja

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

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