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Title:Presentation, care, and outcomes of patients with NSTEMI according to World Bank country income classification : the ACVC-EAPCI EORP NSTEMI Registry of the European Society of Cardiology
Authors:ID Nadarajah, Ramesh (Author)
ID Ludman, Peter (Author)
ID Laroche, Cécile (Author)
ID Appelman, Yolande (Author)
ID Brugaletta, Salvatore (Author)
ID Budaj, Andrzej J (Author)
ID Bueno, Héctor (Author)
ID Huber, Kurt (Author)
ID Kunadian, Vijay (Author)
ID Leonardi, Sergio (Author)
ID Lettino, Maddalena (Author)
ID Čerček, Miha (Research coworker)
ID Steblovnik, Klemen (Research coworker)
ID Šušteršič, Miha (Research coworker)
ID Černe Čerček, Andreja (Research coworker)
ID Drnovšek, Borut (Research coworker)
ID Lipar, Luka (Research coworker)
ID Močilnik, Mojca (Research coworker)
ID Pleskovič, Aleš (Research coworker), et al.
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (1,14 MB)
MD5: 90FA528BF0B433B071BC496DAE7224D4
 
URL URL - Source URL, visit https://academic.oup.com/ehjqcco/article/9/6/552/7025946
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo UKC LJ - Ljubljana University Medical Centre
Abstract:Background The majority of NSTEMI burden resides outside high-income countries (HICs). We describe presentation, care, and outcomes of NSTEMI by country income classification. Methods and results Prospective cohort study including 2947 patients with NSTEMI from 287 centres in 59 countries, stratified by World Bank country income classification. Quality of care was evaluated based on 12 guideline-recommended care interventions. The all-or-none scoring composite performance measure was used to define receipt of optimal care. Outcomes included in-hospital acute heart failure, stroke/transient ischaemic attack, and death, and 30-day mortality. Patients admitted with NSTEMI in low to lower-middle-income countries (LLMICs), compared with patients in HICs, were younger, more commonly diabetic, and current smokers, but with a lower burden of other comorbidities, and 76.7% met very high risk criteria for an immediate invasive strategy. Invasive coronary angiography use increased with ascending income classification (LLMICs, 79.2%; upper middle income countries [UMICs], 83.7%; HICs, 91.0%), but overall care quality did not (≥80% of eligible interventions achieved: LLMICS, 64.8%; UMICs 69.6%; HICs 55.1%). Rates of acute heart failure (LLMICS, 21.3%; UMICs, 12.1%; HICs, 6.8%; P < 0.001), stroke/transient ischaemic attack (LLMICS: 2.5%; UMICs: 1.5%; HICs: 0.9%; P = 0.04), in-hospital mortality (LLMICS, 3.6%; UMICs: 2.8%; HICs: 1.0%; P < 0.001) and 30-day mortality (LLMICs, 4.9%; UMICs, 3.9%; HICs, 1.5%; P < 0.001) exhibited an inverse economic gradient. Conclusion Patients with NSTEMI in LLMICs present with fewer comorbidities but a more advanced stage of acute disease, and have worse outcomes compared with HICs. A cardiovascular health narrative is needed to address this inequity across economic boundaries.
Keywords:country income, mortality, NSTEMI, quality indicators, registry
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2023
Number of pages:str. 552–563
Numbering:Vol. 9, issue 6
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-28490 New window
UDC:616.127-005.8
ISSN on article:2058-1742
DOI:10.1093/ehjqcco/qcad008 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:271806211 New window
Note:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 16. 3. 2026;
Publication date in DiRROS:23.03.2026
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Downloads:195
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:European heart journal : Quality of care & clinical outcomes.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
ISSN:2058-1742
COBISS.SI-ID:525346585 New window

Licences

License:CC BY-NC 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Description:A creative commons license that bans commercial use, but the users don’t have to license their derivative works on the same terms.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:državni dohodek, smrtnost, NSTEMI, kazalniki kakovosti, register


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