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Title:Uporaba umetne inteligence pri končni kontroli kvalitete elektromotorjev
Authors:ID Mlinarič, Jernej, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit https://revija-ventil.si/uporaba-umetne-inteligence-pri-koncni-kontroli-kvalitete-elektromotorjev/
 
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MD5: 361E8C4FF9026C48C0CEC963B1291AB5
 
Language:English
Typology:1.04 - Professional Article
Organization:Logo IJS - Jožef Stefan Institute
Abstract:The paper presents modern approaches to end-of-line (EoL) quality inspection, i.e. the final inspection stage in the manufacturing process of electric motors, based on artificial intelligence. Traditional EoL systems rely on extensive signal processing and expert-defined features and thresholds, which limits their adaptability and increases dependence on specialist knowledge. To address these limitations, several machine learning approaches are discussed, including ensemble-based classification models, transfer learning, and deep neural networks. The application of ensemble models enables automatic feature selection and implicit threshold determination, resulting in a significant reduction of model complexity while maintaining or improving classification accuracy. Transfer learning is shown to be particularly effective in pre-production scenarios, where only limited training data are available, allowing faster commissioning of quality inspection systems and improved fault detection reliability. Furthermore, deep learning methods based on convolutional and recurrent neural networks, trained directly on vibration and acoustic signals represented as Mel-frequency spectrograms, eliminate the need for manual feature engineering and achieve high classification accuracy even in highly imbalanced industrial datasets. The presented results demonstrate that artificial intelligence-based EoL systems can simplify diagnostic procedures, reduce reliance on expert knowledge, improve robustness to product variations, and enhance the overall adaptability and efficiency of industrial quality inspection processes.
Keywords:transfer learning, end-of-line quality inspection
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:23.02.2026
Publisher:Univerza v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za strojništvo
Year of publishing:2026
Number of pages:str. 44-48
Numbering:Vol. 32, [št. ]ǂ1
Source:Slovenija
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-28093 New window
UDC:004.8
ISSN on article:2630-4090
DOI:10.5545/Ventil-32-2026-1.19 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:270934787 New window
Copyright:© The Authors 2026.
Note:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 9. 3. 2026;
Publication date in DiRROS:10.03.2026
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Downloads:29
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Ventil : revija za fluidno tehniko, avtomatizacijo in mehatroniko
Publisher:Univerza v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za strojništvo
ISSN:2630-4090
COBISS.SI-ID:295760640 New window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:23.02.2026
Applies to:VoR

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Abstract:Članek obravnava sodobne pristope h končni kontroli kakovosti (angl. End of Line – EoL) elektromotorjev z uporabo umetne inteligence. EoL predstavlja zadnjo stopnjo preverjanja izdelka v proizvodnem procesu. Predstavljene so metode strojnega učenja (angl. Machine Learning), ansambelski modeli (angl. Ensembles), prenos znanja (angl. Transfer Learning) in nevronske mreže za analizo vibracijskih in zvočnih signalov, ki poenostavijo diagnostične postopke, zmanjšajo odvisnost od ekspertnega znanja ter izboljšajo prilagodljivost industrijskih EoL-sistemov. Rezultati uporabe opisanih metod kažejo na večjo robustnost diagnostike in krajši čas uvajanja novih tipov elektromotorjev v proizvodnjo.
Keywords:končna kontrola kakovosti, prenos znanja


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