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Title: Hrvati na ozemlju današnje Slovenije (1910–2002) – številčni in prostorski razvoj tradicionalnega območja poselitve kot okvira za manjšinsko zaščito s poudarkom na analizi popisa 1910 in na poselitvi v obmejnem pasu Authors: ID Josipovič, Damir (Author) Files: PDF - Presentation file, download (1,56 MB) MD5: 3C3F64E670C340A17041C60051958211   URL - Source URL, visit https://inv.si/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/5.-Damir-Josipovic-Hrvati-na-ozemlju-danasnje-Slovenije-RAZNOLIKOST-IV.pdf   Language: Slovenian Typology: 1.16 - Independent Scientific Component Part or a Chapter in a Monograph Organization: INV - Institute for Ethnic Studies Abstract: V prispevku avtor predstavlja številčni in prostorski razvoj poselitve Hrvatov v Sloveniji od obdobja pred prvo svetovno vojno do danes. Posebej je predstavljeno celotno obmejno območje ob slovenskohrvaški meji, rekonstruirani pa so tudi podatki popisov iz let 1910, 1921 in 1931, ko etnična pripadnost kot kategorija še ni bila del popisne metodologije zbiranja podatkov. Prvič je taka rekonstrukcija opravljena za območje Kranjske in Štajerske iz avstrijskega popisa 1910, ko imamo na voljo le posredne podatke o etnični pripadnosti prebivalstva. Prispevek predstavlja metodologijo za rekonstrukcijo teh podatkov in rekonstruirane podatke iz jugoslovanskih popisov 1921 in 1931 za teritorij v današnjih mejah Slovenije in za obmejno območje ob slovensko-hrvaški meji. Opravljena je tudi prostorska rekonstrukcija podatkov na raven upravnih enot v obmejnem pasu s Hrvaško. Prvič je predstavljena ocena števila Hrvatov na ozemlju današnje Slovenije za vse popise v nizu 1910–2002. Na podlagi analize rekonstruiranih podatkov popisov prebivalstva so opredeljena območja zgodovinske in tradicionalne prisotnosti Hrvatov za aplikacijo teritorialne manjšinske zaščite. Čeprav bi bila na primeru Hrvatov v Sloveniji mogoča aplikacija koncepta narodno mešanega območja po vzoru Madžarov in Italijanov, je splošnejša rešitev v obliki regionalno zaščitene kulturne pokrajine posebne kulturne vrednosti in specifičnega historičnega ter etnično-demografskega razvoja primernejša. Keywords: Hrvati v Sloveniji, Kranjska, Štajerska, Prekmurje, slovensko-hrvaška meja, manjšinska zaščita, popisi prebivalstva 1910–2002 Publication status: Published Publication version: Version of Record Place of publishing: Ljubljana Year of publishing: 2025 Number of pages: Str. 127-146 PID: 20.500.12556/DiRROS-28028  UDC: 323.15 DOI: 10.69070/2026_6  COBISS.SI-ID: 270756611  Publication date in DiRROS: 06.03.2026 Views: 45 Downloads: 27 Metadata:    Cite this work Plain text BibTeX EndNote XML EndNote/Refer RIS ABNT ACM Ref AMA APA Chicago 17th Author-Date Harvard IEEE ISO 690 MLA Vancouver : Copy citation

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Record is a part of a monograph

Title:	Raznolikost v raziskovanju etničnosti : izbrani pogledi IV
Editors:	Janez Pirc, Lara Sorgo
Place of publishing:	Ljubljana
Publisher:	Inštitut za narodnostna vprašanja
Year of publishing:	2025
ISBN:	978-961-6159-93-7
COBISS.SI-ID:	264592387

Document is financed by a project

Funder:	ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:	P5-0081-2020
Name:	Manjšinske in etnične študije ter slovensko narodno vprašanje

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Funder:	ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:	J5-3118-2021
Name:	Ugotavljanje etnične vitalnosti na obmejnem območju ob slovensko-hrvaški meji: izbrani poselitveni prostori manjšinskih populacij

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Funder:	ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:	BI-HR/23-24-050-2023
Name:	Etnične manjšine v slovensko-hrvaškem obmejnem prostoru

Licences

License:	CC BY-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/
Description:	Under the NoDerivatives Creative Commons license one can take a work released under this license and re-distribute it, but it cannot be shared with others in adapted form, and credit must be provided to the author.

Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	Croats in the Territory of Present-Day Slovenia (1910–2002) – Numerical and Spatial Development of the Traditional Settlement Area as a Framework for Minority Protection, with an Emphasis on the 1910 Census and Settlement in the Border Area
Abstract:	This article examines the numerical and spatial development of Croatian settlement in the territory of present-day Slovenia from the period prior to the First World War to the early twenty-first century. Particular attention is devoted to the entire border area along the Slovenian–Croatian border, with a detailed reconstruction of data from the population censuses of 1910, 1921, and 1931, conducted at a time when ethnic affiliation had not yet been systematically included as a census category. For the first time, such a reconstruction is carried out for the areas of Carniola and Styria on the basis of the 1910 Austrian census, for which only indirect indicators of ethnic affiliation are available. The article presents the methodology used to reconstruct ethnic data and applies it to the Yugoslav censuses of 1921 and 1931, covering both the territory within the current borders of Slovenia and the border area along the Slovenian–Croatian frontier. In addition, a spatial reconstruction of the data at the level of administrative units in the border area with Croatia is undertaken. For the first time, an estimate of the number of Croats living in the territory of present-day Slovenia is provided for all censuses in the period 1910–2002. On the basis of the analysis of the reconstructed census data, areas of historical and traditional Croat presence are identified, serving as a basis for the application of territorial minority protection. Although the concept of a nationally mixed area could be applied to the Croats in Slovenia, following the model used for the Hungarian and Italian minorities, the article argues that a more general solution – namely, the designation of a regionally protected cultural landscape of special cultural value and distinctive historical and ethno-demographic development – would be more appropriate.
Keywords:	Croats in Slovenia, Carniola, Styria, Prekmurje, Slovenian–Croatian border, minority protection, population censuses 1910–2002

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