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Title:Perceptions of Majority–Minority Relations, Integration and Social Inclusion : Croatia and Slovenia in Comparative Perspective
Authors:ID Jakešević, Ružica (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (160,60 KB)
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URL URL - Source URL, visit https://inv.si/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/4.-Ruzica-Jakesevic-Perceptions-of-MajorityOCoMinority-Relations-RAZNOLIKOST-IV.pdf
 
Language:English
Typology:1.16 - Independent Scientific Component Part or a Chapter in a Monograph
Organization:Logo INV - Institute for Ethnic Studies
Abstract:Many European countries face challenges in integrating members of various minority groups and ensuring their social inclusion, particularly where these groups differ from the majority population on multiple grounds, including ethnicity. Although some of these countries have highly developed legislation for the protection of minority rights, which defines the modes of political, social, cultural, and economic integration of ethnic/national minorities, the development of a plural society often remains unattained in different contexts. Very often, the success of diversity management policies and institutional arrangements stemming from them is used as an indicator of the quality of democracy and democratic legitimacy in a given society. This paper explores majority–minority relations, integration, and the social inclusion of distinct minority groups in Croatia and Slovenia, based on research results obtained within the international research project Legitimate Crisis Governance in Multilevel Systems (LEGITIMULT). To contextualize the results of research examining how members of ethnic/national minorities perceived the legitimacy, proportionality, and democratic nature of crisis governance during the COVID-19 pandemic, which was one of the project’s focal points, the introductory questions in the interview protocol addressed assessments of majority–minority relations, integration, and the social inclusion of minority members in four European states. This paper focuses on comparing the research findings from Croatia and Slovenia, which share similar historical backgrounds and contexts in which their minority rights protection models were shaped, while also reflecting different approaches, local specificities, and historical circumstances that influenced the formation of minority communities recognized within the legislative framework.
Keywords:national minorities, minority integration, social inclusion, Croatia, Slovenia, LEGITIMULT project
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Year of publishing:2025
Number of pages:Str. 105-126
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-28025 New window
UDC:364:314.15
DOI:10.69070/2026_5 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:270739459 New window
Publication date in DiRROS:06.03.2026
Views:350
Downloads:210
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Record is a part of a monograph

Title:Raznolikost v raziskovanju etničnosti : izbrani pogledi IV
Editors:Janez Pirc, Lara Sorgo
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:Inštitut za narodnostna vprašanja
Year of publishing:2025
ISBN:978-961-6159-93-7
COBISS.SI-ID:264592387 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:EC - European Commission
Project number:101061550
Name:Legitimate crisis management and multilevel governance
Acronym:LEGITIMULT

Licences

License:CC BY-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/
Description:Under the NoDerivatives Creative Commons license one can take a work released under this license and re-distribute it, but it cannot be shared with others in adapted form, and credit must be provided to the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Dojemanje odnosov med večino in manjšino, integracije in socialne vključenosti
Abstract:Številne evropske države se soočajo z izzivi pri integraciji in zagotavljanju socialne vključenosti pripadnikov različnih manjšinskih skupin, ki se od večinskega prebivalstva med drugim razlikujejo tudi po etnični pripadnosti. Čeprav imajo nekatere od njih ustrezno oblikovano zakonodajo za varstvo pravic manjšin, ki opredeljuje politične, socialne, kulturne in ekonomske vidike integracije etničnih oz. narodnih manjšin, je uresničevanje pluralne družbe v nekaterih primerih pogosto še vedno omejeno. Uspešnost politik upravljanja raznolikosti in z njimi povezanih institucionalnih ureditev se pogosto uporablja kot kazalnik kakovosti demokracije in demokratične legitimnosti posamezne družbe. Članek analizira odnose med večino in manjšino ter integracijo in socialno vključenost različnih manjšinskih skupin na Hrvaškem in v Sloveniji. Analiza temelji na rezultatih raziskave, izvedene v okviru mednarodnega raziskovalnega projekta LEGITIMULT, ki je proučeval legitimnost kriznega upravljanja na več ravneh odločanja. Da bi rezultate raziskave o tem, kako so pripadniki etničnih oz. narodnih manjšin dojemali legitimnost, sorazmernost in demokratičnost upravljanja med pandemijo covida-19, umestili v širši družbeni kontekst, se uvodna vprašanja v intervjujih nanašajo na dojemanje odnosov med večino in manjšino ter na integracijo in socialno vključenost pripadnikov manjšin v štirih evropskih državah. Članek se osredotoča na primerjavo raziskovalnih ugotovitev iz Hrvaške in Slovenije, držav s podobnim zgodovinskim ozadjem in načinom oblikovanja modelov varstva pravic manjšin, ki pa obenem odražata različne pristope, lokalne posebnosti in zgodovinske okoliščine, ki so vplivale na oblikovanje zakonsko priznanih manjšinskih skupnosti.
Keywords:narodne manjšine, integracija manjšin, socialna vključenost, Hrvaška, Slovenija, projekt LEGITIMULT


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