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Title:Analyses of the development and challenges of parkour coaches’ education in Europe
Authors:ID Kolar, Edvard (Author)
ID Pišot, Rado (Author)
ID Veličković, Saša (Author)
ID Cikač, Ana (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (863,58 KB)
MD5: 5D904C4898A428C50AC63B840139379C
 
URL URL - Source URL, visit https://ojs.zrs-kp.si/index.php/AK/article/view/527
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo ZRS Koper - Science and Research Centre Koper
Abstract:Purpose: Parkour historically developed as an urban community “lifestyle” move-ment that relied mainly on informal teaching and training methodologies. With formal institutionalization, parkour has transitioned into more formalized structures, includ-ing established training academies, coaching certifications, and competitive events. This article presents a structured literature review with the aim of providing an over-view of the historical, philosophical/ideological, organizational/institutional, and edu-cational aspects of parkour coach education and knowledge development in Europe. Based on the review, key challenges for future development are also highlighted.Method: For the purposes of a structured literature review, the search and selection process followed the general principles of the PRISMA 2020 statement as a framework, rather than a formal systematic review protocol. Google Scholar was chosen as the pri-mary search platform. Following the initial screening and analysis, 12 relevant sources were included in the in-depth review. In addition to the literature review, online sources from professional international sports organizations involved in education, training, and certification of parkour coaches were also examined. Findings: It can be noted that parkour in Europe is still predominantly developed and understood as a “lifestyle” urban activity with the gradual parallel formation of an institutional, formal sports discipline, which is reflected in the intra-organizational and philosophical-ideological conflict between participants and (opinion) leaders of parkour. These conflicts are also evident at the level of training/education of parkour coaches and instructors.Conclusions: Recognizing and respecting parkour’s roots as a self-organized cul-ture is essential if institutionalization is to enhance rather than diminish the discipline’s diversity, creativity, and authenticity.
Keywords:sport, parkour, coaches, education, training, institutionalization, formalization
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:25.02.2026
Year of publishing:2025
Number of pages:str. 131-163
Numbering:Letn. 16, št. 2
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-27828 New window
UDC:796.02
ISSN on article:2232-2620
COBISS.SI-ID:269694467 New window
Copyright:Copyright (c) 2025 Edvard Kolar, Rado Pišot, Saša Veličković, Ana Cikač
Publication date in DiRROS:26.02.2026
Views:270
Downloads:176
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Annales kinesiologiae
Shortened title:Ann. kinesiol.
Publisher:Univerza na Primorskem, Znanstveno-raziskovalno središče, Univerzitetna založba Annales, Univerza na Primorskem, Znanstveno-raziskovalno središče, Univerzitetna založba Annales, Znanstveno-raziskovalno središče Koper, Annales ZRS
ISSN:2232-2620
COBISS.SI-ID:254259712 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:Other - Other funder or multiple funders
Project number:101185120
Name:UrbanLeap - Parkour teaches you to be sure of what you are able to do

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:25.02.2026

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Analiza razvitosti in izzivov izobraževanja trenerjev parkourja v Evropi
Abstract:Namen: Parkour se je zgodovinsko razvil kot gibanje urbanega skupnostnega »ži-vljenjskega sloga«, ki se je zanašalo predvsem na neformalne metodologije poučevanja in treninga. S formalno institucionalizacijo se je parkour preoblikoval v bolj formalizi-rane strukture, vključno z uveljavljenimi akademijami za trening, trenerskimi certifikati in tekmovalnimi dogodki. Ta članek strukturirano pregleda literaturo ter predstavlja zgodovinske, filozofsko-ideološke, organizacijsko-institucionalne in izobraževalne vidi-ke izobraževanja trenerjev parkourja in razvoja znanja v Evropi. Na podlagi pregleda so poudarjeni tudi ključni izzivi za prihodnji razvoj.Metoda: Za strukturiran pregled literature je postopek iskanja in izbora sledil splo-šnim načelom izjave PRISMA 2020 kot okviru in ne formalnemu protokolu sistema-tičnega pregleda. Kot primarna iskalna platforma je bil izbran Google Scholar. Po začetnem pregledu in analizi je bilo v poglobljen pregled vključenih 12 ustreznih virov. Ob literaturi so bili pregledani tudi spletni viri profesionalnih mednarodnih športnih organizacij, ki se ukvarjajo z izobraževanjem, usposabljanjem in certificiranjem tre-nerjev parkourja.Ugotovitve: Ugotovili smo, da je parkour v Evropi še vedno večinoma razvit in ra-zumljen kot urbana, z življenjskim slogom povezana dejavnost, hkrati pa se postopoma oblikuje kot institucionalna, formalna športna disciplina, kar se izraža v znotraj-or-ganizacijskem in filozofsko-ideološkem konfliktu med udeleženci in (mnenjskimi) vodji parkourja. Tega je mogoče opaziti tudi na ravni usposabljanja/izobraževanja trenerjev parkourja. Zaključek: Prepoznavanje in spoštovanje zgodovinskih korenin parkourja kot sa-moorganizirane kulture sta bistvena za zagotovitev, da institucionalizacija krepi ter ne zmanjšuje raznolikosti, ustvarjalnosti in pristnosti te discipline.
Keywords:šport, parkour, trenerji, usposabljanje, institucionalizacija, formalizacija


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