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Title:Microbial diversity in drug-naïve Parkinson’s disease patients
Authors:ID Papić, Eliša (Author)
ID Rački, Valentino (Author)
ID Hero, Mario (Author)
ID Zimani, Ana Nyasha (Author)
ID Čižek-Sajko, Mojca (Author)
ID Rožmarić, Gloria (Author)
ID Starčević-Čizmarević, Nada (Author)
ID Ostojić, Saša (Author)
ID Kapović, Miljenko (Author)
ID Hauser, Goran (Author)
ID Maver, Aleš (Author)
ID Peterlin, Borut (Author)
ID Kovanda, Anja (Author)
ID Vuletić, Vladimira (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (918,79 KB)
MD5: 18A609848D7523E9312DCBBE05B6DBD7
 
URL URL - Source URL, visit https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0328761
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo UKC LJ - Ljubljana University Medical Centre
Abstract:Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurological disorder characterized by rigidity, bradykinesia and tremor. Several genetic and environmental causes of PD are known, and there is emerging evidence of the possible contribution of the gut microbiome to the disease onset, severity, and response to therapy. While previous research has shown several differences in the microbiome of PD patients under therapy as opposed to healthy controls, few prospective studies have included drug-naïve patients. In order to evaluate the gut microbiome composition prior to therapy initiation, we collected and performed 16S rRNA gene sequencing of the stool samples from 49 drug-naïve PD patients and compared them to 34 diet and lifestyle-matched controls from the Croatian population (GiOPARK Project). While no significant alpha diversity difference was observed between the patients and controls, the differential relative abundance analysis showed an increase in Bacteroides fluxus, B. interstinalis, B. eggerthii, and Dielma fastidiosa in the drug-naïve PD patients compared to controls, while Alistipes, Barnesiella and Dialister spp. were decreased in patients compared to controls. Despite preserved overall diversity, these changes may indicate early microbial dysbiosis and represent a foundation for future studies exploring microbiome changes across disease progression and treatment.
Keywords:Parkinson’s disease, neurological disorder, gut microbiome, microbial diversity, microbial dysbiosis
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2025
Number of pages:str. 1-16
Numbering:Vol. 20, iss. 8, [article no.] e0328761
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-27731 New window
UDC:616.8:579.2
ISSN on article:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0328761 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:246046979 New window
Note:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne20. 8. 2025;
Publication date in DiRROS:23.02.2026
Views:42
Downloads:15
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:PloS one
Publisher:Public Library of Science
ISSN:1932-6203
COBISS.SI-ID:2005896 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:Other - Other funder or multiple funders
Funding programme:University of Rijeka
Project number:UNIRI-BIOMED-18-1981353
Name:UNIRI-BIOMED-18-1981353

Funder:HRZZ - Croatian Science Foundation
Funding programme:Croatian Science Foundation (CSF)
Project number:IP-2019-04-7276
Name:The epidemiology of Parkinson’s disease in Croatia and the influence of genetic factors and microbiota on the progression and treatment outcomes of the disease

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

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