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Title:Jugoslovenska armija – prvi poratni meseci u Sloveniji 1945.
Authors:ID Dimitrijević, Bojan, Institut za savremenu istoriju (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (3,31 MB)
MD5: 7F4E38F92A8449A37DF636735F8541D9
 
Language:Serbian
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo SCNR - Study Centre for National Reconciliation
Abstract:Prispevek na podlagi virov in literature obravnava delovanje Jugoslovanske armade v drugi polovici leta 1945. Obravnava vprašanja organizacije, številčnosti, zakonske ureditve in vodenja, nato prehod v mirnodobno življenje v vojašnicah po vsej Jugoslaviji ter vprašanje varovanja državnih meja. Z oblikovanjem začasne vlade Demokratične federativne Jugoslavije je leta 1945 iz dotedanjega Poverjeništva za narodno obrambo nastalo Ministrstvo za narodno obrambo s Titom na čelu. Prav on je 31. maja 1945 je podpisal ukaz o oblikovanju in lokaciji najvišjih strateških poveljstev šestih armad kopenske vojske, ob katerih so obstajali še letalstvo, mornarica, vojaško šolstvo in notranja vojska – Korpus narodne obrambe Jugoslavije. Posebno in novo enoto znotraj Jugoslovanske armade je predstavljala varnostna služba, oziroma kontraobveščevalna služba. Prispevek opozarja na prve korake partizanske armade v mirnodobnem življenju – v vojašnicah, pa tudi na njeno vlogo v tržaški krizi in okupaciji dela Avstrije. Poseben poudarek je namenjen vlogi armade ob prvih povojnih volitvah jeseni 1945, po katerih je prišlo tudi do formalne ukinitve monarhije v Jugoslaviji. Temu je sledila tudi demobilizacija.
Keywords:Jugoslavija v letu 1945, Jugoslovanska armada, Trst, Avstrija, državne meje, demobilizacija, volitve
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:24.06.2025
Year of publishing:2025
Number of pages:str. 65-88
Numbering:Letn. 9, št. 1
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-27611 New window
ISSN:2591-1201
DOI:https://doi.org/10.55692/D.18564.25.3 New window
Copyright:Študijski center za narodno spravo
Publication date in DiRROS:16.02.2026
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Downloads:19
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Dileme : razprave o vprašanjih sodobne slovenske zgodovine
Publisher:Študijski center za narodno spravo
ISSN:2591-1201
COBISS.SI-ID:292982272 New window

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License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The Yugoslav Army – the first post-war Months in Slovenia in 1945
Abstract:Based on sources and literature, the article explores the operation of the Yugoslav Army in the second half of 1945. It discusses issues of organisation, number of soldiers, legal regulations, and leadership, then the transition to peacetime life in the barracks throughout Yugoslavia, and the issue of border security. With the formation of the provisional government of the Democratic Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, the former National Defence Commission was transformed into the Ministry of National Defence, headed by Marshal Tito, in 1945. On 31 May 1945, Tito signed a decree on the formation and location of the supreme strategic commands of the six armies of the Land Army; in addition, there were the Air Force, Navy, Education, and Internal Army: The People’s Defence Corps of Yugoslavia. A special and new unit within the Yugoslav Army was the security service, i.e. the Counterintelligence Service. The article shows the first steps of the Partisan army in peacetime, i.e. in barracks, as well as its role in the crisis around Trieste and in the occupation of parts of Austria. A special focus is on its role in the first post-war elections in the autumn of 1945, after which the monarchy was formally abolished in Yugoslavia. This was followed by demobilisation.
Keywords:Yugoslavia in 1945, Yugoslav Army, Trieste, Austria, state borders, demobilisation, elections


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