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Title:Long-term in situ monitoring of ambient gamma dose equivalent rates in Macedonia: temporal trends from 2010 to 2020
Authors:ID Barandovski, Lambe (Author)
ID Zlatanovska, Irena (Author)
ID Stafilov, Trajče (Author)
ID Šajn, Robert (Author)
ID Gacovska-Barandovska, Aneta (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (5,88 MB)
MD5: 834805F9284E684D9BDEAE35B61C1D52
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo GeoZS - Geological Survey of Slovenia
Abstract:In situ measurements of ambient dose equivalent rates were conducted across the territory of Macedonia at five-year intervals in 2010, 2015, and 2020. Data were collected from 68 uniformly distributed locations in 2010 and from 72 locations in both 2015 and 2020, ensuring representative spatial coverage. The main objective of this study was to establish a baseline dataset of outdoor gamma dose rates, evaluate their potential temporal variations, and identify the dominant factors influencing their spatial variability. The results indicate a high degree of temporal stability over the investigated decade, with mean values of 113 nSv/h in 2010 and 110 nSv/h in both 2015 and 2020. Following descriptive statistical analysis, spatial distribution maps were created, revealing that the observed dose rate variability is primarily associated with the country’s diverse geology rather than anthropogenic sources. These findings confirm the reliability of direct in situ monitoring and provide a robust reference framework for assessing environmental and atmospheric contributions to external gamma radiation exposure in Macedonia.
Keywords:in situ measurements, ambient dose equivalent rates, long-term monitoring, geological background, Macedonia
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:19.01.2026
Publisher:MDPI
Year of publishing:2026
Number of pages:14 str.
Numbering:vol. 17, no. 1, [article no.] 104
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-27537 New window
UDC:55
ISSN on article:2073-4433
DOI:10.3390/atmos17010104 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:267801603 New window
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Publication date in DiRROS:01.04.2026
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Downloads:10
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Atmosphere
Shortened title:Atmosphere
Publisher:MDPI AG
ISSN:2073-4433
COBISS.SI-ID:522992153 New window

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License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

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