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Title:Izkušnje in doživljanje mater v zvezi z dojenjem in podpora diplomirane medicinske sestre v patronažnem varstvu : kvalitativna raziskava
Authors:ID Berlec, Valentina (Author)
ID Ramšak-Pajk, Jožica (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit https://obzornik.zbornica-zveza.si/index.php/ObzorZdravNeg/article/view/3224
 
Language:Slovenian
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo ZZBNS - ZSDMSBZTS - Nurses and Midwives Association of Slovenia
Abstract:Uvod: Prva izkušnja z dojenjem je za mater soočanje s svojim telesom, občutki in učenje ob lastni izkušnji. V tem procesu mati potrebuje podporo in zdravstvenovzgojne nasvete zdravstvenih delavcev. Namen raziskave je bil raziskati doživljanja in izkušnje mater pri vzpostavljanju in vzdrževanju dojenja ter kako so ob tem doživljale podporo diplomirane medicinske sestre v patronažnem varstvu.Metode: Uporabljena je bila kvalitativna opisna raziskava. Na namenskem vzorcu osmih mater, ki so dojile in katerih otroci so bili stari vsaj štiri mesece, vendar ne več kot dve leti, z različnimi poteki dojenja, so bili opravljeni intervjuji z delno strukturiranim vprašalnikom. Intervjuvanke so bile v povprečju stare 30 let. Pridobljeni podatki so bili analizirani z vsebinsko analizo. Rezultati: Identificirane so bile tri kategorije: (1) doživljanje in izkušnje mater; (2) podpora pri dojenju in (3) vključevanje diplomiranih medicinskih sester v patronažnem varstvu. Ugotovljeno je bilo, da so predstave, ki jih imajo matere o dojenju, pogosto idealizirane, in da za vzpostavitev ter vzdrževanje dojenja potrebujejo strokovno podprte informacije in podporo. Diskusija in zaključek: Matere dojenje doživljajo zelo raznoliko in individualno, predvsem pa zelo čustveno in psihično stresno, ko ne poteka, kot bi si želele. Strokovna pomoč diplomirane medicinske sestre v patronažnem varstvu pri podpori dojenja se jim zdi zelo pomembna. Ključno je, da si ta vzame dovolj časa, da mater vodi in jo uči, kako postati samostojna pri dojenju.
Keywords:pričakovanja, stres, opolnomočenje, psihološka podpora, dojenje
Publication date:01.01.2023
Year of publishing:2023
Number of pages:str. 266-275
Numbering:Letn. 57, št. 4
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-26615 New window
UDC:616-083
ISSN on article:1318-2951
DOI:10.14528/snr.2023.57.4.3224 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:178764803 New window
Note:Besedilo v slov.;
Publication date in DiRROS:28.01.2026
Views:98
Downloads:41
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Obzornik zdravstvene nege : strokovno glasilo Zveze društev medicinskih sester in zdravstvenih tehnikov Slovenije
Shortened title:Obzor. zdrav. neg.
Publisher:Zbornica zdravstvene nege
ISSN:1318-2951
COBISS.SI-ID:39433728 New window

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Mothers' experiences and perceptions of breastfeeding and community nurse support : a qualitative study
Abstract:Introduction: The first experience with breastfeeding is for a mother to get in touch with her body and feelings and to learn from her own experience. During this process a mother needs to receive the support and advice related to health education from health professionals. The purpose of the study was to investigate mothers' perception and experience as they establish and maintain breastfeeding and at the same time to find out how mothers experience support from nurses delivering community health care.Methods: A descriptive method with a qualitative research approach was used. A dedicated sample of 8 mothers who were breastfeeding and whose children were at least 4 months but no more than 2 years old, with various breastfeeding courses, were interviewed with a semi-structured questionnaire. The interviewees were 30 years old on average. Content analysis was conducted for the purposes of data analysis.Results: Three categories were identified: (1) the experience of mothers; (2) breastfeeding support and (3) the involvement of the community health care nurse. We found that mothers' ideas about breastfeeding are often idealized and that they need professional information and support in order to establish and maintain breastfeeding. Discussion and conclusion: Mothers' experiences with breastfeeding are very diverse and individual, and above all, very emotional and psychologically stressful when breastfeeding does not go the way they would like it to. Professional help from a community health nurse in supporting breastfeeding is very important. It is crucial that the nurse takes enough time to guide and teach the mother how to become independent in breastfeeding.
Keywords:expectations, stress, empowerment, psychological support, breastfeeding


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