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Title:Phytocenotic and ecological characteristics of urban river communities invaded by Pistia stratiotes L. and Pontederia crassipes Mart. in Ukraine
Authors:ID Kazarinova, Hanna O. (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit https://ojs.zrc-sazu.si/hacquetia/article/view/13614/12096
 
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MD5: 363D287A99235AF47C19A366471A3298
 
Language:English
Organization:Logo ZRC SAZU - The Research Centre of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts
Abstract:Pistia stratiotes L. and Pontederia crassipes Mart. are alien species used in aquarism and aquaculture with a high invasive capacity. The aim of the study was to establish phytocenotic and ecological features of populations of these species in urban river ecosystems. The research was conducted in 2014–2023 on water bodies of the Kharkiv city, Ukraine. Local populations of these species were found in three rivers and vegetation relevés were carried out according to standard phytosociological methods. Alien species occurred with high constancy in the communities of Lemnetea O. de Bolòs et Masclans 1955 and with a minor occurrence in fragments of communities of Phragmito-Magnocaricetea Klika in Klika et Novák 1941. The obtained results of phytoindication show a variability of humidity, aeration, and thermal regime in which the populations of these species occur. The environmental characteristics such as low temperatures, light, salt and nitrogen regime are limiting for occurrence of populations. Climatic and hydrological conditions of the city’s river ecosystems of the city are favorable for spread of communities with the present Pistia stratiotes L. and Pontederia crassipes Mart.
Keywords:alien plants, macrophytes, invasion, urban river communities
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:28.08.2024
Year of publishing:2025
Number of pages:str. 57-65
Numbering:letn. 24, št. 1
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-25591 New window
UDC:581.96:581.526.3:556.53(477)
ISSN on article:1581-4661
DOI:10.3986/hacq-2025-0007 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:230712323 New window
Copyright:Imetniki avtorskih pravic na prispevkih so avtorji
Publication date in DiRROS:24.01.2026
Views:146
Downloads:74
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Hacquetia
Publisher:ZRC SAZU, Biološki inštitut Jovana Hadžija
ISSN:1581-4661
COBISS.SI-ID:120166144 New window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:28.08.2024
Applies to:VoR

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Abstract:Pistia stratiotes L. in Pontederia crassipes Mart. sta tujerodni vrsti, ki se uporabljata v akvaristiki in ribogojstvu z visoko sposobnostjo invazivnosti. Cilj raziskave je bil ugotoviti fitocenotske in ekološke značilnosti populacij teh vrst v urbanih rečnih ekosistemih. Raziskava je bila izvedena v letih 2014–2023 na vodnih telesih mesta Harkov v Ukrajini. Lokalne populacije teh vrst so bile najdene v treh rekah, vegetacijski popisi pa so bili izvedeni po standardnih fitosocioloških metodah. Tujerodne vrste so se z visoko stalnostjo pojavljale v združbah razreda Lemnetea O. de Bolòs et Masclans 1955 in z manjšo stalnostjo v fragmentih združb razreda Phragmito-Magnocaricetea Klika v Klika et Novák 1941. Dobljeni rezultati fitoindikacije kažejo na variabilnosti vlažnosti, zračnosti in toplotnega režima, v katerih se pojavljajo populacije teh vrst. Okoljske razmere, kot so nizke temperature, svetloba, slanost in režim dušika, so omejujoče za uspevanje populacij. Podnebne in hidrološke razmere mestnih rečnih ekosistemov so ugodne za širjenje združb z vrstama Pistia stratiotes L. in Pontederiacrassipes Mart.
Keywords:tujerodne vrste, makrofiti, invazivnost, urbane rečne združbe


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