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Title:The effect of nanocrystalline microstructure on deuterium transport in displacement damaged tungsten
Authors:ID Markelj, Sabina, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Schwarz-Selinger, Thomas (Author)
ID Kelemen, Mitja, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Punzón Quijorna, Esther, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Zavašnik, Janez, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Šestan, Andreja, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Dellasega, David (Author)
ID Alberti, Gabriele (Author)
ID Passoni, Mateo (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179123001485
 
.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (4,49 MB)
MD5: B32FD1AAE8B76F725697BFB1BAABD3E0
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo IJS - Jožef Stefan Institute
Abstract:The influence of grain boundaries (GBs) on the deuterium (D) transport and the creation of defects in nanocrystalline tungsten (W) films deposited on a W substrate was studied. Samples with three different grain sizes were produced for this purpose: a sample with a film having nanometer-size grains, a sample with hundred nanometer-grained film and a sample with micrometer-grained film. Samples were irradiated by 20 MeV W ions at 300 K to create displacement damage and exposed to 300 eV D ions at 450 K to populate the created and any pre-existing defects. The D transport and retention was assessed by measuring D depth profiles after certain exposure times by nuclear reaction analysis (NRA) using a 3He ion beam. From the final D concentration in the damaged area we could determine the concentration of defects that trap hydrogen, showing that the sample with the smallest grain size had the highest D concentration and it decreases with the increase of the grain size. Therefore, in nanocrystalline tungsten irradiated at 300 K, GBs do not improve radiation resistance, which would lead to fewer defects. For the first time, we show experimentally, that D transport is faster inside the nanometer-grained sample as compared to the micrometer-grained sample, meaning that D atoms have enhanced bulk diffusion along GBs. Accidentally, the film thickness was so thin that the W irradiation reached the interface between the W film and substrate, where NRA showed enhanced retention of oxygen. At that depth, two times higher D concentration was observed compared to D concentration in the damaged area in the middle of the film indicating on defect stabilization due to the presence of oxygen.
Keywords:grain boundaries, deuterium, tungsten, transport, displacement damage
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Submitted for review:07.08.2023
Article acceptance date:08.09.2023
Publication date:09.09.2023
Publisher:Elsevier
Year of publishing:2023
Number of pages:str. 1-8
Numbering:Vol. 37, [article no.] 101509
Source:Nizozemska
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-24685 New window
UDC:620.1/.2
ISSN on article:2352-1791
DOI:10.1016/j.nme.2023.101509 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:167712259 New window
Copyright:© 2023 The Authors.
Note:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Soavtorji iz Slovenije: M. Kelemen, E. Punzón-Quijorna, J. Zavašnik, A. Šestan; Opis vira z dne 10. 10. 2023;
Publication date in DiRROS:12.12.2025
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Downloads:43
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Nuclear materials and energy
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:2352-1791
COBISS.SI-ID:525657113 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:EC - European Commission
Project number:101052200
Name:Implementation of activities described in the Roadmap to Fusion during Horizon Europe through a joint programme of the members of the EUROfusion consortium
Acronym:EUROfusion

Funder:Other - Other funder or multiple funders
Project number:F43025
Name:Hydrogen Permeation in Fusion-Relevant Materials

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P2-0405-2019
Name:Fuzijske tehnologije

Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:09.09.2023
Applies to:VoR

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:transport


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