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Title:Effects of biotic and abiotic stressors on asymmetries and head size in two sympatric lizard species
Authors:ID Alagić, Ajša (Author)
ID Krofel, Miha (Author)
ID Lazić, Marko (Author)
ID Žagar, Anamarija (Author)
Files:URL URL - Similar work, visit https://doi.org/10.1163/15707563-bja10058
 
URL URL - Source URL, visit https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.sqv9s4n0v
 
.zip ZIP - Presentation file, download (1005,44 KB)
MD5: 7025B3946CB2263965AC654152618BD5
 
Language:English
Typology:2.20 - Complete scientific database of research data
Organization:Logo NIB - National Institute of Biology
Abstract:Organisms face numerous environmental stressors, which can affect developmental precision. Developmental instability can be used as an efficient and reliable bioindicator of environmental stressors and individual health. However, little information is available about effects of interspecific interactions on occurrence of developmental instability. We analyzed fluctuating asymmetry in two sympatric lizard species (Iberolacerta horvathi and Podarcis muralis), which exhibit a competitive interaction, to determine potential effects of altitude, interspecific competition and urbanization on a set of physical characteristics. We sampled 16 syntopic and allotopic populations and used methods of geometric morphometrics to analyze head morphology. We detected significant effect of altitude, but the trend was not linear: lizards had most asymmetrical heads at mid altitudes, which could be related to lower availability of favorable lizard habitats (open areas) at this altitude and therefore higher competition. We observed that lizards from allotopic populations attained larger head sizes compared to lizards in syntopy that experienced interspecific competition. This could suggest that in sites where competing species is absent, individuals can invest more energy in the development of the body. Moreover, head shape of Iberolacerta horvathi was more asymmetric compared to Podarcis muralis, which could indicate difference between species in the vulnerability to stress effects. We did not detect any statistically significant effect of urbanization, which could relate to relatively low degree of pollution and habitat degradation in our study area. Our results highlight the possibility of using lizards and developmental instability for bioindication of environmental stressors.
Keywords:lizards, morphology, ecology, asymmetries, data
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Place of publishing:Durham
Place of performance:Durham
Publisher:Dryad
Year of publishing:2020
Year of performance:2020
Number of pages:1 spletni vir
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-23943 New window
UDC:591
DOI:10.5061/dryad.sqv9s4n0v New window
COBISS.SI-ID:245664515 New window
Note:Nasl. z. nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 14. 8. 2025; Soavtorji: Krofel, Miha; Lazić, Marko; Žagar, Anamarija;
Publication date in DiRROS:27.10.2025
Views:151
Downloads:98
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Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P1-0255-2017
Name:Združbe, interakcije in komunikacije v ekosistemih

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P4-0059-2020
Name:Gozd, gozdarstvo in obnovljivi gozdni viri

Funder:FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.
Project number:SFRH/BD/81324/2011
Name:INTERSPECIFIC COMPETITION BETWEEN SYMPATRIC LIZARDS OF GENERA PODARCIS AND IBEROLACERTA: EXPERIMENTAL TESTS AND CONSERVATION IMPLICATIONS
Acronym:SFRH/BD/81324/2011

Licences

License:CC0 1.0, Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal
Link:https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en
Description:CC Zero enables scientists, educators, artists and other creators and owners of copyright- or database-protected content to waive those interests in their works and thereby place them as completely as possible in the public domain, so that others may freely build upon, enhance and reuse the works for any purposes without restriction under copyright or database law.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:plazilci, morfologija, ekologija, asimetrije, podatki, Iberolacerta horvathi, Podarcis muralis


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