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Title:Data from: Towards a functional understanding of species coexistence: ecomorphological variation in relation to whole-organism performance in two sympatric lizards
Authors:ID Žagar, Anamarija (Author)
ID Carretero, Miguel A. (Author)
ID Vrezec, Al (Author)
ID Drašler, Katarina (Author)
ID Kaliontzopoulou, Antigoni (Author)
Files:URL URL - Similar work, visit https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2435.12878
 
URL URL - Source URL, visit https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.jn14f
 
.zip ZIP - Research data, download (264,13 KB)
MD5: 5EA675C3767E53CBFC5EF8D0797071DD
 
Language:English
Typology:2.20 - Complete scientific database of research data
Organization:Logo NIB - National Institute of Biology
Abstract:1. We examined intra- and interspecific variation in functional morphology and whole-organism performance in a sympatric lizard species pair, Iberolacerta horvathi and Podarcis muralis, in the area with a high potential for competition. 2. The biggest variation between species was found in two functional traits, bite force and climbing speed, linked with corresponding morphological traits. 3. The species with larger and taller heads, P. muralis, exhibited correspondingly stronger bite forces. The other species exhibited smaller and flatter head. Both traits may potentially promote segregation between species in trophic niche (stronger bites relate to harder prey) and in refuge use (flatter heads allow using narrower crevices, hence, influencing escaping from common predators). Stronger bites and larger heads also provide one species with a dominant position in interspecific agonistic interactions. 4. Females had longer trunks that impacted negatively on climbing speed, which may lower anti-predator escape abilities of the more trunk-dimorphic species, but positively influence reproductive effort. 5. Our results exemplify how the joint examination of morphological and functional traits of ecologically similar and sympatric species can provide a mechanistic background for understanding their coexistence, namely syntopic populations that are frequent in the study area. 6. The identified roles of functional morphology in this system of sympatric rock lizards support the contribution of functional diversification for the complexity of community structure via coexistence.
Keywords:lizards, morphology, ecology, data
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Place of publishing:Durham
Place of performance:Durham
Publisher:Dryad
Year of publishing:2018
Year of performance:2018
Number of pages:1 spletni vir
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-23938 New window
UDC:591
DOI:10.5061/dryad.jn14f New window
COBISS.SI-ID:245658883 New window
Note:Nasl. z. nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 14. 8. 2025; Soavtorji: Carretero, Miguel A.; Vrezec, Al; Drašler, Katarina; Kaliontzopoulou, Antigoni;
Publication date in DiRROS:24.10.2025
Views:240
Downloads:124
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Document is financed by a project

Funder:FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.
Project number:SFRH/BD/81324/2011
Name:INTERSPECIFIC COMPETITION BETWEEN SYMPATRIC LIZARDS OF GENERA PODARCIS AND IBEROLACERTA: EXPERIMENTAL TESTS AND CONSERVATION IMPLICATIONS
Acronym:SFRH/BD/81324/2011

Funder:FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.
Project number:IF/00641/2014/CP1256/CT0008
Name:EVOLVING BIODIVERSITY: USING EVOLUTIONARY THEORY TO UNDERSTAND WHAT MAKES THE MEDITERRANEAN ONE OF THE WORLD’S RICHEST HOTSPOTS

Licences

License:CC0 1.0, Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal
Link:https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/deed.en
Description:CC Zero enables scientists, educators, artists and other creators and owners of copyright- or database-protected content to waive those interests in their works and thereby place them as completely as possible in the public domain, so that others may freely build upon, enhance and reuse the works for any purposes without restriction under copyright or database law.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:plazilci, morfologija, ekologija, podatki, Iberolacerta horvathi, Podarcis muralis


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