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Title:Plasma-tunable metasurfaces for SERS nanosensing of hazardous chemicals
Authors:ID Shvalya, Vasyl, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Breus, Andrii (Author)
ID Baranov, Oleg, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Vengust, Damjan, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Zavašnik, Janez, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Cvelbar, Uroš, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/smll.202506814
 
.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (5,41 MB)
MD5: 09732DE15EE51C420204BA8FAB5F73C9
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo IJS - Jožef Stefan Institute
Abstract:The demand for rapid, field-deployable detection of hazardous substances has intensified the search for plasmonic sensors with both high sensitivity and fabrication simplicity. Conventional approaches to plasmonic substrates, however, often rely on lithographic precision or complex chemistries limiting scalability and reproducibility. Here, a facile, one-step synthesis of vertically aligned 2D nanosheets composed of intergrown Cu2O/CuO crystallites is presented, fabricated via oxygen plasma discharge on copper substrates. Decorated with a discontinuous Ag nanoparticle layer, the substrates serve as high-performance plasmonic metasurface exhibiting nanomolar sensitivity of explosive molecules, with detection limits as low as 4–5 nm for tetryl and 2–3 nm for HMX under 488 nm excitation. Importantly, the SERS (Surface enhanced Raman scattering) activity expands into a broad spectral range (488, 535, 633 nm), enabled by the formation of plasmonic “hotspots” network within nanoparticle gaps, crevices, that cumulatively boost SERS signal. A pronounced red-shift in the symmetric NO2 stretching mode of tetryl is further demonstrated, attributed to LUMO-mediated charge transfer from the Ag Fermi level—highlighting the need for laser- and substrate-sensitive interpretation of vibrational data. Together, these findings advance the rational design of low-cost, reproducible SERS substrates for trace chemical detection, with potential for integration into autonomous sensing platforms.
Keywords:plasmonic sensors, surface enhanced Raman scattering
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Submitted for review:06.06.2025
Publication date:10.09.2025
Publisher:Wiley
Year of publishing:2025
Number of pages:str. 1-12
Numbering:Vol. 21, iss. , [article no.] e06814
Source:ZDA
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-23631 New window
UDC:620.1/.2
ISSN on article:1613-6829
DOI:10.1002/smll.202506814 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:249057539 New window
Copyright:© 2025 The Author(s).
Note:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Soavtorji iz Slovenije: Damjan Vengust, Janez Zavašnik, Uroš Cvelbar; Opis vira z dne 16. 9. 2025;
Publication date in DiRROS:16.09.2025
Views:357
Downloads:140
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Small
Shortened title:Small
Publisher:Wiley-VCH-Verl.
ISSN:1613-6829
COBISS.SI-ID:512826905 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:J2-50066-2023
Name:Plazmonični senzorji za diagnostiko poškodb DNA

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P1-0417-2022
Name:Plazma in kvantne strukture

Funder:EC - European Commission
Project number:101046835
Name:A paradigm shift for the future's thermal management devices through radical innovation in new materials and additive manufacturing
Acronym:ThermoDust

Funder:Other - Other funder or multiple funders
Funding programme:North Atlantic Treaty Organization
Project number:G5814
Name:Nanomaterials for explosive traces detection with SERS
Acronym:NOOSE

Funder:National Research Foundation of Ukraine
Project number:2020.02/0119

Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:10.09.2025
Applies to:VoR

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