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Title:Municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) bottom ash-blended cementitious materials : performance, challenges, and potential solutions
Authors:ID Chen, Boyu (Author)
ID Perumal, Priyadharshini (Author)
ID Liu, Chen (Author)
ID Chen, Yun (Author)
ID Chang, Cheng (Author)
ID Pavlin, Majda (Author)
ID Kvočka, Davor (Author)
ID Ducman, Vilma (Author)
ID Luukkonen, Tero (Author)
ID Illikainen, Mirja (Author)
ID Ye, Guang (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/epdf/10.1080/10643389.2025.2548287
 
.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (7,34 MB)
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Language:English
Typology:1.02 - Review Article
Organization:Logo ZAG - Slovenian National Building and Civil Engineering Institute
Abstract:The recycling of municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) bottom ash as a supplementary cementitious material (SCM) has attracted global attention, driven by the increasing availability of this by-product and the demand for sustainable SCMs to lower CO2 emissions from cement production. Currently, the widespread use of MSWI bottom ash in the cement industry is hindered by the lack of guidelines to regulate material composition, optimize pretreatment processes, and specify mix design requirements. This review compiles and analyzes literature data on mix design, microstructural evolution, fresh properties, mechanical properties, durability, leaching risks, and environmental impacts of MSWI bottom ash-blended cement pastes, mortars, and concretes. The analysis aims to assess the influence of the pretreatment and physicochemical properties of bottom ash on the microstructure and performance of blended cementitious materials. The Ash Impact Strength Index (AISI) is introduced to quantify the effects of various factors on compressive strength, enabling direct comparison across different studies. Based on the statistical analysis of the 28-day AISI, the key quality requirements for MSWI bottom ash as an SCM are proposed, along with the optimal mix design. This work provides valuable insights and practical guidance to support the integration of bottom ash into the cement industry.
Keywords:ash, ash-blended cementitious materials, performance
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:23.08.2025
Publisher:CRC Press
Year of publishing:2025
Number of pages:str. 1506-1533
Numbering:Vol. 55, iss. 19
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-23438 New window
UDC:620.1/.2
ISSN on article:1547-6537
DOI:10.1080/10643389.2025.2548287 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:246703363 New window
Copyright:© 2025 the author(s)
Note:
Publication date in DiRROS:29.08.2025
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Downloads:254
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Critical reviews in environmental science and technology
Publisher:CRC Press
ISSN:1547-6537
COBISS.SI-ID:521506073 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:EC - European Commission
Funding programme:HE
Project number:101058162
Name:Integration of Underutilized Ashes into Material Cycles by Industry-Urban Symbiosis
Acronym:AshCycle

Funder:AKA - Academy of Finland
Project number:347678
Name:Municipal solid waste incineration residues as secondary resource for metal recovery and construction materials

Funder:EC - European Commission
Funding programme:H2020
Project number:839848
Name:Waste to Wealth (W2W): A total solution for municipal solid waste incinerated ash in geopolymer concrete
Acronym:W2W

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:pepel, cementni materiali s pepeli, lastnosti


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