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Title:A rapid thermal-radiation-assisted sintering strategy for Nd-Fe-B-type magnets
Authors:ID Tomše, Tomaž, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Iveković, Aljaž, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Kocjan, Andraž, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Šturm, Sašo, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Žužek Rožman, Kristina, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (2,89 MB)
MD5: 93B126D1CB2ED198F5A55285BE662EE6
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo IJS - Jožef Stefan Institute
Abstract:The green transition has spiked demand for high-performance sintered Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets, necessitating advanced powder consolidation technologies to enhance production efficiency. This study explores the rapid sintering methodology for an Nd-Fe-B powder using a radiation-assisted sintering approach. The case study material is an industrially used powder, prepared through strip-casting, hydrogen decrepitation, and jet milling, with a mean particle size of 5.5 µm. The powder is sintered to full density in a modified Spark Plasma Sintering furnace, achieving pressureless conditions and eliminating electrical currents in the sample to preserve grain alignment and prevent decomposition of the hard-magnetic phase. Fully-dense samples are obtained with heating rates ranging from 10 to 200 °C/min and up to 5 minutes of dwell time at 1100 °C. Rapid heating results in grain size and microstructure comparable to conventionally sintered magnets prepared from the same powder, without compromising magnetic performance after post-sinter annealing at 520 °C for 120 minutes. This sintering method contributes to a novel strategy for optimizing magnet production by utilizing efficient thermal-radiation heat transfer. The combination of rapid heating and pressureless sintering drastically reduces heat-up and dwell times, providing a fundamental advantage over slow conventional sintering.
Keywords:rapid sintering, finite-element modeling
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Submitted for review:11.06.2024
Article acceptance date:23.08.2024
Publication date:24.09.2024
Publisher:Wiley
Year of publishing:2024
Number of pages:str. 1-12
Numbering:Vol. 26, iss. 23, [article no.] 2401404
Source:ZDA
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-21791 New window
UDC:537
ISSN on article:1527-2648
DOI:10.1002/adem.202401404 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:206480131 New window
Copyright:© 2024 The Author(s).
Note:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Soavtorji: Aljaž Ivekovič, Andraž Kocjan, Sašo Šturm, Kristina Žužek; Opis vira z dne 5. 9. 2024;
Publication date in DiRROS:28.03.2025
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Downloads:218
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Advanced engineering materials
Shortened title:Adv. eng. mater.
Publisher:Wiley-VCH
ISSN:1527-2648
COBISS.SI-ID:4025371 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P2-0084
Name:Nanostrukturni materiali

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:Z2-2645
Name:Razvoj tehnike hitrega radiacijskega sintranja za izdelavo naprednih večkomponentnih trajnih magnetov tipa Nd-Fe-B brez izmeta in z zmanjšano vsebnostjo kritičnih surovin

Funder:EIT RAW Materials
Project number:21043
Name:Grain boundaries engineered Nd-Fe-B permanent magnets
Acronym:RECO2MAG

Funder:EC - European Commission
Funding programme:HE
Project number:101058598
Name:Resilient and sustainable critical raw materials REE supply chains for the e-mobility and renewable energy ecosystems and strategic sectors
Acronym:REESilience

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:24.09.2024
Applies to:VoR

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