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Title:Perspectives and pitfalls in preserving subterranean biodiversity through protected areas
Authors:ID Mammola, Stefano (Author)
ID Altermatt, Florian (Author)
ID Alther, Roman (Author)
ID Amorim, Isabel R. (Author)
ID Băncilă, Raluca I. (Author)
ID Delić, Teo (Author)
ID Fišer, Cene (Author)
ID Mori, Nataša (Author)
ID Ogorelec, Žiga (Author)
ID Zagmajster, Maja (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit https://doi.org/10.1038/s44185-023-00035-1
 
.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (2,34 MB)
MD5: 9EC292F23FCE291DCDF938FC8FBC832A
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo NIB - National Institute of Biology
Abstract:Subterranean ecosystems (comprising terrestrial, semi-aquatic, and aquatic components) are increasingly threatened by human activities; however, the current network of surface-protected areas is inadequate to safeguard subterranean biodiversity. Establishing protected areas for subterranean ecosystems is challenging. First, there are technical obstacles in mapping three-dimensional ecosystems with uncertain boundaries. Second, the rarity and endemism of subterranean organisms, combined with a scarcity of taxonomists, delays the accumulation of essential biodiversity knowledge. Third, establishing agreements to preserve subterranean ecosystems requires collaboration among multiple actors with often competing interests. This perspective addresses the challenges of preserving subterranean biodiversity through protected areas. Even in the face of uncertainties, we suggest it is both timely and critical to assess general criteria for subterranean biodiversity protection and implement them based on precautionary principles. To this end, we examine the current status of European protected areas and discuss solutions to improve their coverage of subterranean ecosystems.
Keywords:ecology, subterranean ecosystems, biodiversity, protected areas, environmental assessment, environmental indicators, environmental protection
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:16.01.2024
Year of publishing:2024
Number of pages:str. [1]-9
Numbering:Vol. 3, art. no. ǂ2
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-21613 New window
UDC:502/504
ISSN on article:2731-4243
DOI:10.1038/s44185-023-00035-1 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:181716483 New window
Note:Slovenski soavtorji: Teo Delić, Cene Fišer, Nataša Mori, Žiga Ogorelec, Maja Zagmajster; Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 19. 1. 2024;
Publication date in DiRROS:04.03.2025
Views:620
Downloads:355
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:npj biodiversity
Shortened title:npj biodivers.
Publisher:Nature Portfolio
ISSN:2731-4243
COBISS.SI-ID:181694979 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:EC - European Commission
Project number:101052342
Name:The European Biodiversity Partnership
Acronym:Biodiversa-plus

Funder:SNSF - Swiss National Science Foundation
Project number:209583
Name:The vertical dimension of conservation: A cost-effective plan to incorporate subterranean ecosystems in post-2020 biodiversity and climate change agendas

Funder:EC - European Commission
Project number:101031043
Name:Dark Estuaries: Mapping coastal aquifer biodiversity in a changing world
Acronym:DARKEST

Funder:EC - European Commission
Funding programme:Biodiversa+
Project number:GA N°101052342
Acronym:DarCo

Funder:Other - Other funder or multiple funders
Project number:2022MJSYF8
Acronym:DEEP CHANGE

Funder:Other - Other funder or multiple funders
Project number:PID2021-124640NB-I00
Acronym:FRAGGLE

Funder:Other - Other funder or multiple funders
Project number:MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033
Name:ERDF A way of making Europe

Funder:Other - Other funder or multiple funders
Project number:CN00000033
Name:Dalla ricerca all’impresa

Funder:FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.
Project number:DL57/2016/CP1375/CT0003

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:ekologija, podzemni ekosistemi, biološka raznovrstnost, zaščitena območja, kazalniki, okoljski kazalci, varstvo okolja


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