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Title:Real-world outcomes, treatment patterns and T790M testing rates in non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with first-line first- or second-generation epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors from the Slovenian cohort of the REFLECT study
Authors:ID Turnšek, Nina (Author)
ID Devjak, Rok (Author)
ID Edelbaher, Natalija (Author)
ID Osrajnik, Ilonka (Author)
ID Unk, Mojca (Author)
ID Vidovič, Dušanka (Author)
ID Jerič, Tina (Author)
ID Janžič, Urška (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (543,78 KB)
MD5: BEF2987F0DFD84362AB6D8BD229C973F
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo OI - Institute of Oncology
Abstract:Background. Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are effective treatments for EGFR mutation-positive (EGFRm) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, routine clinical practice is different between countries/institutions. Patients and methods. The REFLECT study (NCT04031898) is a retrospective medical chart review that explored real-life treatment and outcomes of EGFRm NSCLC patients receiving first-line (1L) first-/second-generation (1G/2G) EGFR TKIs in 8 countries. This study included adult patients with documented advanced/metastatic EGFRm NSCLC with 1L 1G/2G EGFR TKIs initiated between Jan 2015 – Jun 2018. We reviewed data on clinical characteristics, treatments, EGFR/T790M testing patterns, and survival outcomes. Here, we report data from 120 medical charts in 3 study sites from Slovenia. Results. The Slovenian cohort (median age 70 years, 74% females) received 37% erlotinib, 32% afatinib, 31% gefitinib. At the time of data collection, 94 (78%) discontinuations of 1L TKI, and 89 (74%) progression events on 1L treatment were reported. Among patients progressing on 1L, 73 (82%) were tested for T790M mutation yielding 50 (68%) positive results, and 62 (85%) received 2L treatment. 82% of patients received osimertinib. Attrition rate between 1L and 2L was 10%. The median (95% CI) real-world progression free survival on 1L EGFR TKIs was 15.6 (12.6, 19.2) months; median overall survival (95% CI) was 28.9 (25.0, 34.3) months. Conclusions. This real-world study provides valuable information about 1G/2G EGFR TKIs treatment outcomes and attrition rates in Slovenian EGFRm NSCLC patients. The reduced attrition rate and improved survival outcomes empha-size the importance of 1L treatment decision.
Keywords:real-world study, non-small cell lung cancer, epidermal growth factor receptor, lung cancer
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:01.09.2022
Publisher:Association of Radiology and Oncology
Year of publishing:2022
Number of pages:str. 371-379
Numbering:Vol. 56, no. 3
Source:Ljubljana
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-19797 New window
UDC:616.24-006
ISSN on article:1318-2099
DOI:10.2478/raon-2022-0025 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:118793219 New window
Copyright:by Authors
Note:Soavtorji: Rok Devjak, Natalija Edelbaher, Ilonka Osrajnik, Mojca Unk, Dusanka Vidovic, Tina Jeric, Urska Janzic;
Publication date in DiRROS:25.07.2024
Views:293
Downloads:124
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Radiology and oncology
Shortened title:Radiol. oncol.
Publisher:Slovenian Medical Society - Section of Radiology, Croatian Medical Association - Croatian Society of Radiology
ISSN:1318-2099
COBISS.SI-ID:32649472 New window

Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:klinične študije, nedrobnocelični rak, receptor epidermalnega rastnega faktorja, rak pljuč


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